CET的四六级都是大一的时候裸考过的,如果底子还过得去的话,一个月内靠纯刷真题的方式来应付四六级那绝对是绰绰有余,就跟搞完ACM再来刷LeetCode一样轻松。
虽然大家一直在说四六级、四六级,但其实这两个考试的重点和难点还是区别挺大的。一般来说,四级考察的是英语的基础综合应用能力,意思就是,只要你通过这个考试,基本的英语应用不会有太大的问题。而六级是对四级考察能力的一个升级,重点考察的是沟通和理解能力。具体体现在题型上就是——听力和翻译。
每年听力和翻译都会倒下一片考生,但我个人觉得,在短时间内,其实这两项是提分效果最快,最明显的。我个人有一个秘籍——看解析。
几乎每年的六级考试后网上都会出现一大波解析,各说各话,五花八门。个人觉得最权威的是四六级『考神团队』的解析,也就是传说中的那个有道学堂建昆老师团队。他们的解析特色在哪里,不仅仅是分析题目,也会将出题者的思路剖析和考点分析放在解析里面。毫不夸张的说,如果你把近几年六级听力和翻译考试的解析认真学习十遍以上,一个月内提分10分毫不夸张。
以下是2015年最新出炉的解析(我是辛苦的搬运工)
PS. 我这里只是听力和翻译,如果需要其他题型的解析,可以直接登录有道学堂获取。
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2015年12月英语六级试题解析
六级听力原文第一版
本文内容由有道考神原创,转载时请注明出处。时间仓促,听超所得,难免疏漏,仅供参考。
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短对话
1.
W: Wow, what a variety of salads you’ve got on your menu, could you recommend something special?
M: Well, I think you can try this mixed salad. We make the dressing with fresh berries.
Q: what does the man mean?
2.
W: I was talking to Mary the other day, and she mentioned that your new consulting firm is doing really well.
M: Yes, business paced up much faster than we anticipated. We now have over 200 clients.
Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
3.
W: Do you know where we keep flash disks and printing paper?
M: They should be in the cabinet if there are any. That’s where we keep all of our office supplies.
Q: what does the woman mean?
4.
W: The printing of this dictionary is so small. I can’t read the explanations at all.
M: Let me get my magnify glass. I know I just can’t do without it.
Q: What does the man mean?
5.
W: I’m considering having my office redecorated, the furniture is old and the paint is chipping.
M: I’ll give you my sister-in-law’s number. She just graduated from an interior designing academy, and will give a free estimate.
Q: What is the woman considering?
6.
W: We have a full load of goods that needs to be delivered. But we can’t get a container ship anyway.
M: That’s always being a problem in this port. The facilities here are never able to meet our needs.
Q: What are the speakers talking about?
7.
W: Why didn’t Rod get a pay raise?
M: The boss just isn’t convinced that his work attitude warranted it. She said she saw him by the coffee machine more often than at his desk.
Q: What are the speakers talking about?
8.
W: The hotel called, saying that because of the scheduling there, they won’t be are able to cater for our banquet.
M: I know an Indian restaurant on the high street that offers a special diner for groups. The food is excellent, and the room is large enough to accommodate us.
Q: What does the man suggest they do?
长对话
Conversation 1
M: Hello Jane.
W: Hello Paul.
M: Please coming. I’m just getting ready to go home. Susan is expecting me for dinner. I wanted to be on time for a change.
W: Look, I’m terribly sorry to drop in this time on Friday, Paul, but it is rather important.
M: That’s OK. What’s the problem?
W: Well, Paul, I won’t keep you long. You see there is a problem with the exchange rates. The Indian Rupee has taken a fall on the foreign exchange market. You see there is being a sharp increase in Indian’s balance of payment deficit.
M: I see. How serious, isn’t it?
W: Well, as you know, there have been reports of unrest India, and the prospects for the Rupee look pretty gloomy.
M: And that’s going to affect us, as if we didn’t have enough problems on our hands.
W: So I thought it would be wise to take out forward exchange cover to protect our position on the outstanding contract.
M: Just a minute. Forward exchange cover, now what does that mean exactly?
W: Well, it means that JO notes enters into a commitment to sell Indian Rupees at the present rate.
M: I see. And how will that benefit us?
W: Well, JO notes wouldn’t lose out if Indian Rupee falls further.
M: What will it cost, Jane?
W: A small percentage, about 1% and that can be built into the price of the bike.
M: Well, I don’t suppose there is much choice. All right Jane, let’s put it into action.
Q9: What do we learn about the man’s daily life?
Q10: Why did the woman come to see the man?
Q11: What makes the woman worry about the Indian Rupee?
Conversation 2
W: Charles, among other things, you regarded as one of the America’s great masters of the blues. A musical idiom does essentially about loss, particularly the loss of romantic love. Why does love die?
M: People often get into love affairs because they have unrealistic expectations about somebody. Then when the person doesn’t turn out to be who they thought he or she was, they start thinking maybe I can change him or her. That kind of thinking is a mistake. Because when the dust settles, people are going to be pretty much what they are. It’s a rare thing for anybody to be able to change who they really are. And this creates a lot of problems.
W: At 62, you continue to spend a large percentage of your life touring. What appeals to you about life on the road?
M: Music, I don’t especially love life on the road, but I figure if you are lucky enough to be able to do what you truly love doing, you’ve got the ultimate of life.
W: What’s the most widely-held misconception about the life of a famous musician?
M: People think it’s all glamour. Actually we have the same troubles they do. Playing music doesn’t mean life treats you any better.
W: How do you feel about being recognized everywhere you go?
M: You think I be used to it by now. But I still find it fascinating. You go to a little town in Japan, where nobody speaks English, yet they know you on side and know all your music. I’m still amazed by the love people express for me and by music.
Q12: What does the man say about most people when they get into love affairs?
Q13: What does the man say about himself as a singer on the road most of his life?
Q14: What do most people think of the life of a famous musician?
Q15: How does the man feel whenever he was recognized by his fans?
短文
Passage 1
Changing technology and markets have stimulated the team approach to management. Inflation, resource scarcity, reduced personnel levels and budget cuts have all underscore the need for better coordination in organizations. Team management provides for this coordination. Team management calls for new skills if personnel potential is to be fully realized. Although a team may be composed of knowledgeable people, they must learn new ways of relating and working together to solve cross-functional problems. When teams consist to be experienced employees from hierarchical organizations, who have been condition to traditional organizational culture. Cooperation may not occur naturally, it mainly to be created. Furthermore, the issue is not just how the team can function more effectively, but how it integrates with the overall organization, all society that it supposes it serves. A group of individuals is not automatically a team. Therefore, team building may be necessary in order to improve the group’s performance. Casey, an expert in this field, suggests that the cooperation process within teams must be organized, promoted and managed. He believes the team corporation results when members go beyond their individual capabilities, beyond what each is used to being and doing. Together, the team may then produce something new, unique and superior to that of any one member. For this to happen, he suggests the multi-cultural managers exhibit understanding of their own and others’ cultural influences and limitations. They should also cultivate such skills as toleration of ambiguity, persistence and patience, as well as assertedness. If a team manager exemplifies such qualities, then the team as a whole would be better able to realize their potential and achieve their objectives.
Q 16: What should team members do to fully realize their potential?
Q 17: What needs to be considered for effective team management?
Q 18: What conclusion can we draw from what Casey says?
Passage 2
In early 1994, when Mark Andreessen was just 23 years old, he arrived in Silicon Valley with an idea that would change the world. As a student at the University of Illinois, he and his friends had developed a program called Mosaic, which allowed people to share information on the worldwide web. Before Mosaic, the web had been used mainly by scientists and other technical people, who were happy just to send and receive text. But with Mosaic, Andreessen and his friends had developed a program, which could send images over the web as well. Mosaic was an overnight success. It was put on the university’s network at the beginning of 1993. And by the end of the year, it had over a million users. Soon after, Andreessen went to seek his fortune in Silicon Valley. Once he got there, he started to have meetings with a man called Jim Clark, who was one of the Valley’s most famous entrepreneurs. In 1994, nobody was making any real money from the Internet, which was still very slow and hard to use. But Andreessen had seen an opportunity that would make him and Clark rich within two years. He suggested they should create a new computer program that would do the same job as Mosaic but would be much easier to use. Clark listened carefully to Andreessen, whose ideas and enthusiasm impressed him greatly. Eventually, Clark agreed to invest three million dollars of his own money in the project, and to raise an extra fifteen million from venture capitalists, who were always keen to listen to Clark’s new ideas.
Q 19 What do we learn about Mosaic?
Q 20 What did Andreessen do upon arriving in Silicon Valley?
Q 21Why were venture capitalists willing to join in Clark’s investment?
Passage 3
Advertising informs consumers about the existence and benefits of products and services and attempts to persuade them to buy them. The best form of advertising is probably word of mouth advertising which occurs when people tell their friends about the benefits of products or services that they have purchased. Yet virtually no providers of goods or services relay on this alone, which using paid advertising instead. Indeed many organizations also use institutional or prestige advertising which is designed to build up their reputation rather than to sell particular products. Although large companies could easily set up their own advertising departments, write their own advertisements and by media space themselves. They tend to use the services of large advertising agencies. These are likely to have more resources and more knowledge about all aspects of advertising and advertising media than single company. It is also easier for a dissatisfy company to give its account to another agency. And it would be to fire their own advertising staff. The company generally give the advertising agency and agreed budget. A statement of the objective of the advertising campaign know as brief and overall advertising strategy concerning the message to be communicated to the target customers. The agency creates advertisements and develops a media prime, specifying which media will be used and in which proportions. Agencies often produce alternative ads or commercials that pretested in newspapers, television stations etc. in different parts of the country. Before a final choices was made prior to a national campaign.
Q22 What is probably the best form of advertising according to the speaker?
Q23 What does the speaker say is the proposes of many organization using prestige advertising ?
Q24 How did large companies generally handle their advertising?
Q25 What would advertising agencies often do before a national campaign?
听写题
Extinction is a difficult concept to grasp. It is an eternal concept. It is not at all like the killing of individual life forms that can be renewed through normal processes of reproduction. Nor is simply diminishing numbers. Nor is it damage that can somehow be remedied or for which some substitute can be found. Nor is it something that only affects our own generation. Nor is it something that could be remedied by some supernatural power. It is, rather, an absolute and final act which there is no remedy on earth or in heaven. A species once extinct, it’s gone forever. However many generations succeed us in coming centuries, none of them will ever see this species that we extinguish. Not only us we bring about extinction of life on a vast scale. We are also making the land and the air and sea so toxic that the very conditions of life are being destroyed. As regard natural resources ,not only are the none renewable resources being used up in a of frenzy of processing, consuming and disposing but we are also ruining much of our renewable resources. Such as the very solid self on which terrestrial life depends. The change that is taking place on the earth and in our minds is one of the greatest changes ever to take place in human affairs. Perhaps the greatest, since we are talking about is not simply another historical change or cultural modification. But it change the geological and biological as well as psychological order of magnitude.六级翻译
贫困版
在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中,中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。自20世纪70年代末实施改革开放以来,中国已使多达四亿人摆脱了贫困。在未来五年中,中国将向其他发展中国家在减少贫困、发展教育、农业现代化、环境保护和医疗保健等方面提供援助。中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步,并在促进经济增长方面做出了不懈努力,这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身发展中的挑战。在追求具有自身特色的发展道路时,这些国家可以借鉴中国的经验。
China is playing an increasingly important role in helping the international community to eliminate extreme poverty by 2030. China has lifted as many as four hundred million people out of poverty, since the implementation of the reform and opening up in the late 1970s. In the next five years, China will provide supports to other developing countries in reducing poverty, development education, agricultural modernization, environmental protection and medical care, etc. China has seen notable improvements in reducing poverty, and has made unremitting efforts in promoting economic growth. This will encourage other poor countries to strike back challenges when developing themselves. When pursuing the developing path with their own characteristics , these countries can learn from China’s experience.
父母孩子
在中国 父母总是竭力帮助孩子,甚至为孩子做重要的决定,而不管孩子要什么,因为他们相信这样做是为了孩子好。结果孩子的成长和教育往往屈从于父母的意愿。如果父母决定为孩子报名参加一个课外班,以增加其被重点学校录取的机会,他们会坚持自己的决定,即使孩子根本不感兴趣。然而在美国,父母很可能会尊重孩子的意见,并在决策时更注重孩子的意见。中国父母十分注重教育或许值得称赞,然而他们应向美国父母学习涉及教育时如何平衡孩子和父母间的关系。
Parents in China are always trying to help their children, even to make the most important decision for them, regardless of what the children really want, because parents believe it’s all for the benefit of their children. This has led to the result that the children’s growth and education tend to give way to their parents’ wishes. Once the parents decide to sign up an afterschool class for their children in order to increase their chance of being admitted to a good school, they will stick on their decision, even their children have no interest in it at America, however, parents tend to respect their children, especially when making decisions. Perhaps it is commendable that Chinese parents lay much importance on education, but Chinese parents still need to keep the balance between the parents and children in the perspective of education as the American parents do.
六级作文脸书版参考范文
考神团队:@老师王菲@建昆老师
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should focus on the impact of social networking websites on reading.
“I love reading. I read about 3 hours a day.
My favorite book is Facebook.”
*Facebook is the name of a social networking website.
此文预计会引发巨大争议,有人会认为FB和朋友圈这类东西完全不是正真意义的“阅读”,但是也有认为,这才是当今时代有特色的阅读,其实,能说明白就好,观点没有正误。
Impact的含义:影响。
第一段: 描述漫画内容.强调网络阅读的趋势和现象
第二段: 分析网络读书的原因. ( 或 阐述不同的人的不同观点)在这一段,既可以把网络阅读的影响力归结为利大于弊,也可以归结为弊大于利,自圆其说即可。
第三段:双面总结,得出结论.
The picture describes a conversation between two people, one of them said: “I read about 3 hours a day. My favorite book is Facebook.” The picture intends to inform us that the Internet has exerted an important influence on reading for the modern citizens.
The phenomenon involves many factors, which can be listed as the follows. To begin with, with the rapid development of scientific technology, The Internet has become indispensable in our daily life. Undoubtedly, it provides people with many advantages and makes our life more comfortable and efficient, including the way of reading. What’s more, it is a more advanced way to get information needed by people, and an efficient way to search for materials. “I have hardly ever bought any books since 2003. I have been reading online in recent years.” said professor Wang from Peking University. “With the click of the mouse, any stories or information that I want at any given time or place, is there.” she said. This may well explain why so many people now prefer to embrace the wonders of the Internet than read print copies of book or any other reading material.
Every coin has two sides, reading in social networking websites is no exception. Admittedly, there is false and useless information on the social networking websites, it is advisable that we read more critically and carefully.
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