贫困代际传递理论述评 自然灾害经济学理论研究述评3



自然灾害经济学的发展方兴未艾,学术的研究没有止境。前述的研究成果是自然灾害经济学纵深发展的基础,近年来部分经济学家开始探讨发展中国家的灾害经济问题。发展中国家本身经济政治文化等发展存在许多问题,其经济活动的致灾性和社会经济系统的易损性,使其面临巨大自然灾害时表现出天然的脆弱性。一个国家的灾难往往对周边国家甚至对全球经济造成影响,而国际间的合作机制将有助于受灾国迅速从灾难中恢复。因此,发展中国家自身的灾害防治问题,以及如何实施对发展中国家灾害的外部援助,将是灾害经济学未来的重要研究方向。

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Jaffee D.M & Russell T(1997), "Catastrophe Insurance, Capital Markets, and Uninsurable Risks "The Journal of Risk and Insurance, Vol. 64, No. pp. 205-230

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Howe C.W & Cochrane H.C(1976), "A Decision Model for Adjusting to Natural Hazard Events with Application to Urban Snow Storms", The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 58, No. 1, 50-58. Feb

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于光远主编,1986:《灾害经济学》,经济出版社。

   

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