seem可用作连系动词或不及物动词,意为“似乎;好像”,seem常用的用法有那些呢?以下是由爱华网小编整理关于seem的用法的内容,希望大家喜欢!
seem的用法一、“主语+ seem +(to be )+表语”,表语多为名词或形容词,有时是其他的词或短语,以说明主语的特征或状态。例如:
Tom seems (to be ) a very clever boy. 汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。
The man over there seems to be a new teacher. 那边的那个人看上去像一个新老师。
Mr Black seemed to be quite happy. 布莱克先生好像十分快乐。
This small town seems changed a little. 这个小城镇似乎有点儿变化。
二、“主语+ seem + 不定式”,此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。例如:
Mrs Green doesn’t seem (或seems not ) to like the idea. 格林夫人似乎不太喜欢这个主意。
The children seemed to be eating something in the room. 孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢。
The young man seemed to have changed much. 这个年轻人看起来变化很大。
三、“It seems + that从句”,其中it 是形式主语,that引导主语从句。例如:
It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park. 似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。
It seems to me that Mr Brown will not come again. 在我看来布朗先生不会再来了。
四、“There + seem to be +名词”,其中to be 可省略。seem 的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。例如:
There doesn’t seem to be much hope of our beating that team. 看来我们战胜那个队没有多大希望。
There seems no need to wait longer. 看来没有再等的必要了。
seem的常见错误天好像要下雨。
误 It seems as rain.
正 It seems like rain.
析 seem后面接like,表示“好像”,不可接as。
“看来我们要赶不上火车了。”“我看是赶不上了。”
误 “It seems we'll miss the train.”“So it seems not.”
正 “It seems we'll miss the train.”“So it seems.”
“看来她不会加入我们了。”“看来是如此。”
误 “It seems she will not join us.”“It seems.”
正 “It seems she will not join us.”“It seems not.”
析 在对话中,使用替代词,可用“So it seems”或“It seems not”,不可用“So it seems not”“It seems”形式。
好像要起风了。
误 It was seeming to get windy.
正 It seemed to be getting windy.
析 seem不可用于进行体。
她看来像是出了什么事似的。
误 There seems to have something the matter with her.
正 There seems to be something the matter with her.
析 动词seem可以用于there seems句型,表示“似乎有…”, seem后接to be,不能用实义动词have。
正在讲话的那个人好像是这家公司的经理。
误 The man who was speaking seemed the manager of this company.
正 The man who was speaking seemed to be the manager of this company.
析 seem后用作表语的名词如无形容词修饰,名词前须加to be。
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