不规则动词表 英语不规则动词表 英语不规则动词表-详细列表,英语不规则动词表

英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。统计规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成,如果结尾有不发音e,只加d,而不规则动词的变化因词而异的。

不规则动词表_英语不规则动词表 -详细列表

Infinitive不定式Past Tense 过去式Past Participle 过去分词abideabode,abidedabode,abidedalightalighted,alitalighted,alitarisearosearisenawakeawoke,awakedawoken,awoke,awakedbewere wasbeenbearboreborned,bornbeatbeatbeatenbecomebecamebecomebefallbefellbefallenbegetbegotbegotten,begotbeginbeganbegunbeholdbeheldbeheldbendbentbentbereavebereaved,bereftbereaved,bereftbeseechbesought,beseechedbesought,beseechedbesetbesetbesetbespeakbespokebespoken,bespokebespreadbespreadbespreadbestrewbestrewedbestrewed,bestrewnbestridebestrodebestridden,bestrid,bestrodebetbet,bettedbet,bettedbetakebetookbetakenbethinkbethoughtbethoughtbidbade,bidbidden,bidbidebode,bidedbidedbindboundboundbitebitbitten,bitbleedbledbledblendblended,blentblended,blentblessblessed,blestblessed,blestblowblewblownbreakbrokebrokenbreedbredbredbringbroughtbroughtbroadcastbroadcast,broadcastedbroadcast,broadcastedbrowbeatbrowbeatbrowbeatenbuildbuiltbuiltburnburnt,burnedburnt,burnedburstburstburstbuyboughtboughtcancould-castcastcastcatchcaughtcaughtchidechid,chidedchid,chidden,chidedchoosechosechosencleavecleaved,cleft,clovecleaved,cleftcleaveclaveclovenclingclungclungclotheclothed,cladclothed,cladcomecamecomecostcostcostcreepcreptcreptcrowcrowed,crewcrowedcutcutcutdaredared,durstdareddealdealtdealtdiedieddieddigdugdugdispreaddispreaddispreaddo/doesdiddonedrawdrewdrawndreamdreamed,dreamtdreamed,dreamtdrinkdrankdrunkdrivedrovedrivendwelldwelt,dwelleddwelt,dwelledeatateeatenfallfellfallenfeedfedfedfeelfeltfeltfightfoughtfoughtfindfoundfoundfleefledfledflingflungflungflyflewflownflyfledfledflyfliedfliedforbearforboreforborneforbidforbade,forbadforbiddenforecastforecast,forecastedforecast,forecastedfordofordidfordoneforegoforewentforegoneforeknowforeknewforeknownforerunforeranforerunforeseeforesawforeseenforeshowforeshowedforeshownforetellforetoldforetoldforgetforgotforgotten,forgotforgiveforgaveforgivenforsakeforsookforsakenforswearforsworeforswornfreezefrozefrozengainsaygainsaidgainsaidgetgotgot,gottengildgilded,giltgildedgirdgirded,girtgirded,girtgivegavegivengowentgonegravegravedgraven,gravedgrindgroundgroundgrowgrewgrownhamstringhamstringed,hamstrunghamstringed,hamstrunghanghunghunghanghangedhangedhavehadhadhearheardheardheaveheaved,hoveheaved,hovehewhewedhewed,hewnhidehidhidden,hidhithithitholdheldheldhurthurthurtinlayinlaidinlaidkeepkeptkeptkneelknelt,kneeledknelt,kneeledknitknitted,knitknitted,knitknowknewknownladeladedladed,ladenlaylaidlaidleadledledleanleaned,leantleaned,leantleapleapt,leapedleapt,leapedlearnlearnt,learnedlearnt,learnedleaveleftleftlendlentlentletletletlielaylainlieliedliedlightlitlitlightlightedlightedloselostlostmakemademademaymightmightmeanmeantmeantmeetmetmetmeltmeltedmelted,meltenmisdealmisdealtmisdealtmisgivemisgavemisgivenmislaymislaidmislaidmisleadmisledmisledmistakemistookmistakenmisunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstoodmowmowedmowed,mownmustmustmustoughtoughtoughtoutbidoutbade,outbidoutbidden,outbidoutbreedoutbredoutbredoutdooutdidoutdoneouteatoutateouteatenoutfightoutfoughtoutfoughtoutgooutwentoutgoneoutgrowoutgrewoutgrownoutlayoutlaidoutlaidoutrideoutrodeoutriddenoutrunoutranoutrunoutselloutsoldoutsoldoutshineoutshoneoutshoneoutshootoutshotoutshotoutsitoutsatoutsatoutspendoutspentoutspentoutspreadoutspreadoutspreadoutthrowoutthrewoutthrownoutthrustoutthrustoutthrustoutwearoutworeoutwornoverbearoverboreoverborneoverbidoverbidoverbidden,overbidoverblowoverblewoverblownoverbuildoverbuiltoverbuiltoverbuyoverboughtoverboughtovercastovercastovercastovercomeovercameovercomeoverdooverdidoverdoneoverdrawoverdrewoverdrawnoverdriveoverdroveoverdrivenovereatoverateovereatenoverfeedoverfedoverfedoverflyoverflewoverflownovergrowovergrewovergrownoverhangoverhungoverhungoverhearoverheardoverheardoverladeoverladedoverladed,overladenoverlayoverlaidoverlaidoverleapoverleapt,overleapedoverleapt,overleapedoverlieoverlayoverlainoverpayoverpaidoverpaidoverrideoverrodeoverriddenoverrunoverranoverrunoverseeoversawoverseenoverselloversoldoversoldoversetoversetoversetoversewoversewedoversewed,oversewnovershootovershotovershotoversleepoversleptoversleptoverspendoverspentoverspentoverspreadoverspreadoverspreadovertakeovertookovertakenoverthrowoverthrewoverthrownoverwindoverwoundoverwoundoverwriteoverwroteoverwrittenpartakepartookpartakenpaypaidpaidprecastprecastprecastprechooseprechoseprechosenproveprovedproved,provenputputputquitquitted,quitquitted,quitreadreadreadreavereaved,reftreaved,reftrebuildrebuiltrebuiltrecastrecastrecastreeverove,reevedrove,reevedrelayrelaidrelaidrendrentrentrepayrepaidrepaidresetresetresetretellretoldretoldridrid,riddedrid,riddedrideroderiddenringrangrungriseroserisenriverivenriven,rivedrunranrunsawsawedsawn,sawedsaysaidsaidseesawseenseeksoughtsoughtsellsoldsoldsendsentsentsetsetsetsewsewedsewn,sewedshakeshookshakenshallshould-shaveshavedshaved,shavenshearshearedshorn,shearedshedshedshedshineshone,shinedshone,shinedshoeshod,shoedshod,shoedshootshotshotshowshowedshown,showedshredshredded,shredshredded,shredshrinkshrank,shrunkshrunk,shrunkenshriveshrove,shrivedshriven,shrivedshutshutshutsingsang,sungsungsinksank,sunksunk,sunkensitsatsatslayslewslainsleepsleptsleptslideslidslid,sliddenslingslungslungslinkslunkslunkslitslitslitsmellsmelt,smelledsmelt,smelledsmitesmotesmitten,smotesowsowedsown,sowedspeakspokespokenspeedsped,speededsped,speededspellspelt,spelledspelt,spelledspendspentspentspillspilt,spilledspilt,spilledspinspunspunspitspat,spitspat,spitsplitsplitsplitspoilspoilt,spoiledspoilt,spoiledspreadspreadspreadspringsprang,sprungsprungstandstoodstoodstavestaved,stovestaved,stovestealstolestolenstickstuckstuckstingstungstungstinkstank,stunkstunkstrewstrewedstrewn,strewedstridestrodestridden,stridstrikestruckstruck,strickenstringstrungstrungstrivestrove,strivedstriven,strivedswearsworeswornsweatsweat,sweatedsweat,sweatedsweepsweptsweptswellswelledswollen,swelledswimswamswumswingswungswungtaketooktakenteachtaughttaughtteartoretorntelltoldtoldthinkthoughtthoughtthrivethrove,thrivedthriven,thrivedthrowthrewthrownthrustthrustthrusttreadtrodtrodden,trodunbendunbentunbentunbindunboundunboundunbuildunbuiltunbuiltunderbidunderbidunderbidden,underbidunderbuyunderboughtunderboughtundercutundercutundercutunderdounderdidunderdoneunderfeedunderfedunderfedundergounderwentundergoneunderlayunderlaidunderlaidunderletunderletunderletunderlieunderlayunderlainunderpayunderpaidunderpaidunderrununderranunderrunundersellundersoldundersoldundersetundersetundersetundershootundershotundershotunderstandunderstoodunderstoodundertakeundertookundertakenunderwriteunderwroteunderwrittenundoundidundoneundrawundrewundrawnunfreezeunfrozeunfrozenungirdungirded,ungirtungirded,ungirtunhangunhungunhungunknitunknitted,unknitunknitted,unknitunladeunladedunladed,unladenunlayunlaidunlaidunlearnunlearnt,unlearnedunlearnt,unlearnedunmakeunmadeunmadeunreeveunrove,unreevedunrove,unreevedunsayunsaidunsaidunsetunsetunsetunslingunslungunslungunspeakunspokeunspokenunstickunstuckunstuckunstringunstrungunstrungunswearunsworeunswornunteachuntaughtuntaughtunthinkunthoughtunthoughtuntreaduntroduntrodden,untrodunweaveunwoveunwovenunwindunwoundunwoundupbuildupbuiltupbuiltupcastupcastupcastupholduphelduphelduppercutuppercutuppercutupriseuproseuprisenupsetupsetupsetupsweepupsweptupsweptupswingupswungupswungwakewaked,wokewaked,woken,wokewaylaywaylaidwaylaidwearworewornweavewovewovenwedwedded,wedwedded,wedweepweptweptweighweighedweighedwetwetted,wetwetted,wetwillwould-winwonwonwindwinded,woundwinded,woundwitwistwistwithdrawwithdrewwithdrawnwithholdwithheldwithheldwithstandwithstoodwithstoodworkworkedworkedworkwroughtwroughtwringwrungwrungwritewrotewritten

不规则动词表_英语不规则动词表 -?详细列表

itive 不定式

Past Tense 过去式

Past Participle 过去分词

abide

abode,abided

abode,abided

alight

alighted,alit

alighted,alit

arise

arose

arisen

awake

awoke,awaked

awoken,awoke,awaked

be

were was

been

bear

bore

borned,born

beat

beat

beaten

become

became

become

befall

befell

befallen

beget

begot

begotten,begot

begin

began

begun

behold

beheld

beheld

bend

bent

bent

bereave

bereaved,bereft

bereaved,bereft

beseech

besought,beseeched

besought,beseeched

beset

beset

beset

bespeak

bespoke

bespoken,bespoke

bespread

bespread

bespread

bestrew

bestrewed

bestrewed,bestrewn

bestride

bestrode

bestridden,bestrid,bestrode

bet

bet,betted

bet,betted

betake

betook

betaken

bethink

bethought

bethought

bid

bade,bid

bidden,bid

bide

bode,bided

bided

bind

bound

bound

bite

bit

bitten,bit

bleed

bled

bled

blend

blended,blent

blended,blent

bless

blessed,blest

blessed,blest

blow

blew

blown

break

broke

broken

breed

bred

bred

bring

brought

brought

broadcast

broadcast,broadcasted

broadcast,broadcasted

browbeat

browbeat

browbeaten

build

built

built

burn

burnt,burned

burnt,burned

burst

burst

burst

buy

bought

bought

can

could

-

cast

cast

cast

catch

caught

caught

chide

chid,chided

chid,chidden,chided

choose

chose

chosen

cleave

cleaved,cleft,clove

cleaved,cleft

cleave

clave

cloven

cling

clung

clung

clothe

clothed,clad

clothed,clad

come

came

come

cost

cost

cost

creep

crept

crept

crow

crowed,crew

crowed

cut

cut

cut

dare

dared,durst

dared

deal

dealt

dealt

die

died

died

dig

dug

dug

dispread

dispread

dispread

do/does

did

done

draw

drew

drawn

dream

dreamed,dreamt

dreamed,dreamt

drink

drank

drunk

drive

drove

driven

dwell

dwelt,dwelled

dwelt,dwelled

eat

ate

eaten

fall

fell

fallen

feed

fed

fed

feel

felt

felt

fight

fought

fought

find

found

found

flee

fled

fled

fling

flung

flung

fly

flew

flown

fly

fled

fled

fly

flied

flied

forbear

forbore

forborne

forbid

forbade,forbad

forbidden

forecast

forecast,forecasted

forecast,forecasted

fordo

fordid

fordone

forego

forewent

foregone

foreknow

foreknew

foreknown

forerun

foreran

forerun

foresee

foresaw

foreseen

foreshow

foreshowed

foreshown

foretell

foretold

foretold

forget

forgot

forgotten,forgot

forgive

forgave

forgiven

forsake

forsook

forsaken

forswear

forswore

forsworn

freeze

froze

frozen

gainsay

gainsaid

gainsaid

get

got

got,gotten

gild

gilded,gilt

gilded

gird

girded,girt

girded,girt

give

gave

given

go

went

gone

grave

graved

graven,graved

grind

ground

ground

grow

grew

grown

hamstring

hamstringed,hamstrung

hamstringed,hamstrung

hang

hung

hung

hang

hanged

hanged

have

had

had

hear

heard

heard

heave

heaved,hove

heaved,hove

hew

hewed

hewed,hewn

hide

hid

hidden,hid

hit

hit

hit

hold

held

held

hurt

hurt

hurt

inlay

inlaid

inlaid

keep

kept

kept

kneel

knelt,kneeled

knelt,kneeled

knit

knitted,knit

knitted,knit

know

knew

known

lade

laded

laded,laden

lay

laid

laid

lead

led

led

lean

leaned,leant

leaned,leant

leap

leapt,leaped

leapt,leaped

learn

learnt,learned

learnt,learned

leave

left

left

lend

lent

lent

let

let

let

lie

lay

lain

lie

lied

lied

light

lit

lit

light

lighted

lighted

lose

lost

lost

make

made

made

may

might

might

mean

meant

meant

meet

met

met

melt

melted

melted,melten

misdeal

misdealt

misdealt

misgive

misgave

misgiven

mislay

mislaid

mislaid

mislead

misled

misled

mistake

mistook

mistaken

misunderstand

misunderstood

misunderstood

mow

mowed

mowed,mown

must

must

must

ought

ought

ought

outbid

outbade,outbid

outbidden,outbid

outbreed

outbred

outbred

outdo

outdid

outdone

outeat

outate

outeaten

outfight

outfought

outfought

outgo

outwent

outgone

outgrow

outgrew

outgrown

outlay

outlaid

outlaid

outride

outrode

outridden

outrun

outran

outrun

outsell

outsold

outsold

outshine

outshone

outshone

outshoot

outshot

outshot

outsit

outsat

outsat

outspend

outspent

outspent

outspread

outspread

outspread

outthrow

outthrew

outthrown

outthrust

outthrust

outthrust

outwear

outwore

outworn

overbear

overbore

overborne

overbid

overbid

overbidden,overbid

overblow

overblew

overblown

overbuild

overbuilt

overbuilt

overbuy

overbought

overbought

overcast

overcast

overcast

overcome

overcame

overcome

overdo

overdid

overdone

overdraw

overdrew

overdrawn

overdrive

overdrove

overdriven

overeat

overate

overeaten

overfeed

overfed

overfed

overfly

overflew

overflown

overgrow

overgrew

overgrown

overhang

overhung

overhung

overhear

overheard

overheard

overlade

overladed

overladed,overladen

overlay

overlaid

overlaid

overleap

overleapt,overleaped

overleapt,overleaped

overlie

overlay

overlain

overpay

overpaid

overpaid

override

overrode

overridden

overrun

overran

overrun

oversee

oversaw

overseen

oversell

oversold

oversold

overset

overset

overset

oversew

oversewed

oversewed,oversewn

overshoot

overshot

overshot

oversleep

overslept

overslept

overspend

overspent

overspent

overspread

overspread

overspread

overtake

overtook

overtaken

overthrow

overthrew

overthrown

overwind

overwound

overwound

overwrite

overwrote

overwritten

partake

partook

partaken

pay

paid

paid

precast

precast

precast

prechoose

prechose

prechosen

prove

proved

proved,proven

put

put

put

quit

quitted,quit

quitted,quit

read

read

read

reave

reaved,reft

reaved,reft

rebuild

rebuilt

rebuilt

recast

recast

recast

reeve

rove,reeved

rove,reeved

relay

relaid

relaid

rend

rent

rent

repay

repaid

repaid

reset

reset

reset

retell

retold

retold

rid

rid,ridded

rid,ridded

ride

rode

ridden

ring

rang

rung

rise

rose

risen

rive

riven

riven,rived

run

ran

run

sing

sang

sang

say

said

said

see

saw

seen

seek

sought

sought

sell

sold

sold

send

sent

sent

set

set

set

sew

sewed

sewn,sewed

shake

shook

shaken

shall

should

-

shave

shaved

shaved,shaven

shear

sheared

shorn,sheared

shed

shed

shed

shine

shone,shined

shone,shined

shoe

shod,shoed

shod,shoed

shoot

shot

shot

show

showed

shown,showed

shred

shredded,shred

shredded,shred

shrink

shrank,shrunk

shrunk,shrunken

shrive

shrove,shrived

shriven,shrived

shut

shut

shut

sell

sell

sell

sink

sank,sunk

sunk,sunken

sit

sat

sat

slay

slew

slain

sleep

slept

slept

slide

slid

slid,slidden

sling

slung

slung

slink

slunk

slunk

slit

slit

slit

smell

smelt,smelled

smelt,smelled

smite

smote

smitten,smote

sow

sowed

sown,sowed

speak

spoke

spoken

speed

sped,speeded

sped,speeded

spell

spelt,spelled

spelt,spelled

spend

spent

spent

spill

spilt,spilled

spilt,spilled

spin

spun

spun

spit

spat,spit

spat,spit

split

split

split

spoil

spoilt,spoiled

spoilt,spoiled

spread

spread

spread

spring

sprang,sprung

sprung

stand

stood

stood

stave

staved,stove

staved,stove

steal

stole

stolen

stick

stuck

stuck

sting

stung

stung

stink

stank,stunk

stunk

strew

strewed

strewn,strewed

stride

strode

stridden,strid

strike

struck

struck,stricken

string

strung

strung

strive

strove,strived

striven,strived

swear

swore

sworn

sweat

sweat,sweated

sweat,sweated

sweep

swept

swept

swell

swelled

swollen,swelled

swim

swam

swum

swing

swung

swung

take

took

taken

teach

taught

taught

tear

tore

torn

tell

told

told

think

thought

thought

thrive

throve,thrived

thriven,thrived

throw

threw

thrown

thrust

thrust

thrust

tread

trod

trodden,trod

unbend

unbent

unbent

unbind

unbound

unbound

unbuild

unbuilt

unbuilt

underbid

underbid

underbidden,underbid

underbuy

underbought

underbought

undercut

undercut

undercut

underdo

underdid

underdone

underfeed

underfed

underfed

undergo

underwent

undergone

underlay

underlaid

underlaid

underlet

underlet

underlet

underlie

underlay

underlain

underpay

underpaid

underpaid

underrun

underran

underrun

undersell

undersold

undersold

underset

underset

underset

undershoot

undershot

undershot

understand

understood

understood

undertake

undertook

undertaken

underwrite

underwrote

underwritten

undo

undid

undone

undraw

undrew

undrawn

unfreeze

unfroze

unfrozen

ungird

ungirded,ungirt

ungirded,ungirt

unhang

unhung

unhung

unknit

unknitted,unknit

unknitted,unknit

unlade

unladed

unladed,unladen

unlay

unlaid

unlaid

unlearn

unlearnt,unlearned

unlearnt,unlearned

unmake

unmade

unmade

unreeve

unrove,unreeved

unrove,unreeved

unsay

unsaid

unsaid

unset

unset

unset

unsling

unslung

unslung

unspeak

unspoke

unspoken

unstick

unstuck

unstuck

unstring

unstrung

unstrung

unswear

unswore

unsworn

unteach

untaught

untaught

unthink

unthought

unthought

untread

untrod

untrodden,untrod

unweave

unwove

unwoven

unwind

unwound

unwound

upbuild

upbuilt

upbuilt

upcast

upcast

upcast

uphold

upheld

upheld

uppercut

uppercut

uppercut

uprise

uprose

uprisen

upset

upset

upset

upsweep

upswept

upswept

不规则动词表 英语不规则动词表 英语不规则动词表-详细列表,英语不规则动词表

upswing

upswung

upswung

wake

waked,woke

waked,woken,woke

waylay

waylaid

waylaid

wear

wore

worn

weave

wove

woven

wed

wedded,wed

wedded,wed

weep

wept

wept

weigh

weighed

weighed

wet

wetted,wet

wetted,wet

will

would

-

win

won

won

wind

winded,wound

winded,wound

wit

wist

wist

withdraw

withdrew

withdrawn

withhold

withheld

withheld

withstand

withstood

withstood

work

worked

worked

work

wrought

wrought

wring

wrung

wrung

write

wrote

written

studystudied

不规则动词表_英语不规则动词表 -初中英语语法

名词在中考单项选择试题中,除了时态,名词的考查频率也较高。一般考查以下几点:

可数名词与不可数名词

在可数名词与不可数名词上一般出现这样几类:

⑴分辨是哪一类名词,并根据结论做选择。

⑵可数名词复数的不规则变化。

⑶不可数名词的量化表达。

所以,考生首先要能够明确哪些是可数名词,哪些是不可数名词。其次,还要知道可数名词的复数的变化规则,可数名词的变化规则一般是在单词后面加-s 或-es。

如:1desk---desks bed---beds piano---pianos hat---hats bag---bags photo---photos 2bus---buses box---boxes watch---watches brush---brushes3tomato---tomatoes potato---potatoeshero---heroes Negro---Negroes 4 leaf---leaves knife---knives5baby---babies family---families

另外,还要记住一些特殊的名词的变化形式,如:Chinese---Chinese Japanese---Japanese Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen Russian---Russians American---Americans German --- Germanschild---children foot---feet man---men woman---women tooth---teeth goose --- geesedeer---deer sheep---sheep还要掌握不可数名词的量化表达有:a piece of、a bag of、a bottle of、a cup of、a glass of

另外,大家应注意:单数集合名词作主语时谓语动词“数的”变化,单数集合名词,如class,police, family, school,group,team等。尽管形式上是单数,意义上都是复数,因此,一般要与复数谓语动词连用,例如:Class Five have a foreign friend. 五班有一位外国朋友。(这里的五班指五班的同学的。)His family are good to me. 他的家人对我很好。(很显然,这里的family指家庭成员。)当上述集合名词着重指“整体”时,意义上则是单数,因此,要与单数谓语动词连用。例如,Our school team often plays well in our city. 我们的校队经常在我们市踢得很好。(这里的team 指整个队,但意义上仍为单数,故谓语动词用plays.

名词所有格

名词所有格有两种形式:一种是加's,另一种是用of来表示。一般情况下,指某人的某物用's表示,而指某物的什么用of 短语来表示。另外,要注意凡是以s结尾的名词或规则名词的复数,不能直接加's,而应该只加'即可。例如,boys’ clothes, girls' dresses。不过,注意例外情况,如:the boss's handwriting,其中the boss's 的's中的s不可省略。

不规则动词表_英语不规则动词表 -举例说明

举几个例子:

⒈ 用must问,肯定和否定回答是怎么样的。

如:Must I return your book next week? 肯定回答:Yes,you must. 否定回答:No,you needn't.

⒉ 为何要用so he does,解释一下倒装。

You say he likes playing computer games,(so he does) and (so do I). 也可以用so I do 或 so he(she) does 表强调

⒊ 解释一下答案

(Watch your step),young man!If you're late for work again,

you'll lose your job. (要小心点)年轻人, 如果你再迟到了, 你将会被辞职

⒈ Yes,you can. 是其肯定回答;No,you mustn't.是其否定回答。

⒉翻译一下:你说他喜欢玩游戏,的确,我也喜欢。so+第一人称主格/第三人称主格+do/does是一个固定结构。该结构主要用于加强语气,其意为“的确如此”,表示后者赞同前者的话或意见,只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。

so+do/does+第一人称主格/第三人称主格的结构此句型为倒装结构,其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。do可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词,且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致,意思为“…也是如此”。

这个例句不错,应该记住,是一个考点。

【初中语法】The的用法归纳

【初中语法】延续性动词与非延续性动词及其转换

【初中语法】nice and 及其它

【初中语法】一般将来时的几种语法形式

【初中语法】小议“only”的位置

【初中语法】突破英语句型及时态的误区

【初中语法】国 际 音 标 归 类 表

【初中语法】直接引语变间接引语面面观

【初中语法】定语从句的用法

【初中语法】初中英语18种特殊的反意疑问句

【初中语法】英语中的五种基本句型

【初中语法】it 用法梳理

【初中语法】单数可数名词的"秃头"现象

【初中语法】名词所有格考点归纳

【初中语法】take 用法“大聚会”

【初中语法】初中英语语法讲解与练习

【初中语法】初中重要短语/句型/惯用法

【初中语法】英语同义现象探析

【初中语法】151个容易混淆拼错的英文单词

【初中语法】现在完成时及其考点

【初中语法】How用法展示台

【初中语法】不规则动词巧记法

【初中语法】新目标8年级下unit4语法表(直接引语与间接引语)

【初中语法】谈谈动词不定式

【初中语法】新目标英语-代词专练

【初中语法】语法点滴More than的用法

【初中语法】中学英语最常用9个介词的用法

【初中语法】英文中的叠韵近义字(记忆单词技巧系列)

【初中语法】终止性动词与延缓性动词的用法区别

【初中语法】英语同音词汇表

【初中语法】英语主语和谓语动词在数方面的一致关系

【初中语法】中学阶段常见动词短语

【初中语法】介词专项练习

【初中语法】s格of格和双重格

【初中语法】动名词和不定式作主语的比较

【初中语法】英语名词性从句的特点

【初中语法】序数词前冠词浅谈

【初中语法】定语从句的翻译浅探

【初中语法】不是数词的数词

【初中语法】定语从句中常见错误例释

【初中语法】浅议同位语从句专题指导

【初中语法】浅析“So+主语+助动词”与“So+助动词+主语”

【初中语法】口诀巧记冠词用法

【初中语法】牢记单词的诀窍

【初中语法】四项基本时态浅析

【初中语法】浅析反意疑问句

【初中语法】非谓语动词 人教版

【初中语法】No与比较级连用的几种含义

【初中语法】现在完成时小练

【初中语法】语法突破 :现在完成时态

【初中英语】常用不规则动词分类表

⒈ A---A---A型(现在式、过去式、过去分词同形)

动词原形(现在式) 过去式 过去分词

cost cost cost 花费[ ]

cut cut cut 割,切[ ]

hit hit hit 打[ ]

let let let 让[ ]

put put put 放下[ ]

read read read 读[ ]

hurt hurt hurt 伤[ ]

⒉ A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)

beat beat beaten 打[ ] [ ] [ ]

⒊ A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)

come came come 来[ ] [ ] [ ]

become became become 变[ ] [ ] [ ]

run ran run 跑[ ] [ ] [ ]

⒋ A ---B ---B型

⑴在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

burn burnt burnt 燃烧

learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习

mean meant meant 意思

hear heard heard 听见

⑵把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

build built built 建筑

lend lent lent 借给

lose lost lost 失去

send sent sent 送

spend spent spent 花费

⑶其他

pay paid paid 付

lay laid laid 下蛋

say said said 说

bring brought brought 带来

buy bought bought 买

think thought thought 想catch caught caught 抓住

teach taught taught 教

fight fought fought 战斗

sleep slept slept 睡

keep kept kept 保持

sweep swept swept 扫

stand stood stood 站

understand understood understood 明白

win won won 得胜

shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光

feel felt felt 觉得

find found found 发现

get got got 得到

hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂

have had had 有

hold held held 盛,握

leave left left 离开

make made made 制造

meet met met 遇见

sell sold sold 卖

shoot shot shot 射击

tell told told 告诉

smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻

sit sat sat 坐

dig dug dug 挖

⒌ A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)

⑴在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

eat ate eaten 吃

fall fell fallen 落下

steal stole stolen 偷

give gave given 给

freeze froze frozen 冻结

take took taken 拿

see saw seen 看见

write wrote written 写

ride rode ridden 骑

drive drove driven 驾驶

throw threw thrown 抛,扔

blow blew blown 吹

grow grew grown 生长

know knew known 知道

fly flew flown 飞

draw drew drawn 拉,绘画

show showed shown 展示

⑵过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。

speak spoke spoken 说话

break broke broken 破碎,折断

wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒

choose chose chosen 选择

forget forgot forgotten 忘记

⑶变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。

begin began begun 开始

ring rang rung 按铃

sing sang sung 唱

sink sank sunk 沉

swim swam swum 游泳

drink drank drunk 饮

⑷其他不规则动词的变化。

be(am,is) was/ were been 是

be(are) were been 是

do did done 做

go went gone 去

lie lay lain 躺

wear wore worn 穿

不规则动词表

序号不定式过去式过去分词现在分词第三人称单数注释前缀词根1bearboreborne,bornbearingbears忍受,承担bear2forbearforboreforborneforbearingforbears克制,忍耐for-bear3overbearoverboreoverborneoverbearingoverbears压服,征服over-表示“在…之上,过度”bear4bendbentbentbendingbends弯曲,弯腰bend5unbendunbentunbentunbendingunbends变直,伸直un-表示“不”bend6bidbade,bidbidden,bidbiddingbids出价,恳求,邀请,力求,企图bid7forbidforbade,forbadforbiddenforbiddingforbids禁止,阻碍for-bid8outbidoutbidoutbidoutbiddingoutbids出价高于(别人)out-表示“超过”bid9underbidunderbidunderbid,underbiddenunderbiddingunderbids出价较低under-表示“在…之下,过低”bid10bindboundboundbindingbinds约束,捆绑bind11rebindreboundreboundrebindingrebinds重新捆绑re-表示“重复”bind12unbindunboundunboundunbindingunbinds解开,解放un-表示“不”bind13buildbuiltbuiltbuildingbuilds建造,建立build14rebuildrebuiltrebuiltrebuildingrebuilds重建,恢复re-表示“重复”build15castcastcastcastingcasts铸造,投掷,脱落cast16broadcastbroadcast,broadcastedbroadcast,broadcastedbroadcastingbroadcasts广播broad-cast17forecastforecast,forecastedforecast,forecastedforecastingforecasts预报,预测fore-表示“预先”cast18miscastmiscastmiscastmiscastingmiscasts指配不适当的角色mis-表示“不,错误”cast19overcastovercastovercastovercastingovercasts使沮丧,包缝,遮蔽over-表示“在…之上,过度”cast20recastrecastrecastrecastingrecasts再铸,重塑,改正re-表示“重复”cast21comecamecomecomingcomes来,成为,变得come22becomebecamebecomebecomingbecomes变为,适合,发生be-表示“遍及、使成为”come23overcomeovercameovercomeovercomingovercomes战胜,克服over-表示“在…之上,过度”come24dealdealtdealtdealingdeals处理,分配deal25misdealmisdealtmisdealtmisdealingmisdeals处理不当mis-表示“不,错误”deal26dodiddonedoingdoes做,干do27outdooutdidoutdoneoutdoingoutdoes胜过,优于out-表示“超过”do28overdooverdidoverdoneoverdoingoverdoes做得过分,夸张over-表示“在…之上,过度”do29redoredidredoneredoingredoes重做re-表示“重复”do30undoundidundoneundoingundoes松开,撤销un-表示“不”do31drawdrewdrawndrawingdraws绘画,拉,吸引draw32withdrawwithdrewwithdrawnwithdrawingwithdraws撤退,退出with-draw33fallfellfallenfallingfalls落下,下降fall34befallbefellbefallenbefallingbefalls发生,降临be-表示“遍及、使成为”fall35getgotgot;(US) gottengettinggets得到,到来,成为get36begetbegotbegottenbegettingbegets产生,引起be-表示“遍及、使成为”get37forgetforgotforgottenforgettingforgets忘记,忽略for-get38givegavegivengivinggives给予,赠送give39forgiveforgaveforgivenforgivingforgives原谅,免除for-give40misgivemisgavemisgivenmisgivingmisgives疑虑,担忧mis-表示“不,错误”give

  

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