爱华网字母a在单词中的发音
a [ei]：
base, cake, chase, date, face, gate, hate, jade, kale, late,make, name, pave, quake, rate, same, take, vane, wake
a [æ]：
bag, cat, dad, fat, gas, hat, jam,kat, lad, map, nab, pan,rack, sad, tap, vat, zap
wa, wha [ɔ]：
want, wash, what, watch
a/a:/:
ass/a:s/, ast/a:st/, ask/a:sk/, asp/a:sp/, ath/a:θ/, aff/a:f/, ant/a:nt/
class, last, ask, grasp, bath, staff, plant
a[ə]:
ago, about, above, again, sofa, china, america,canada
a[i]:
cabbage, message, village, climate, necklace, palace
ai/ei/:
aim, fail, pain, rain, tail, wait, (said)
ai/i/:
captain, mountain, fountain
air[εə]:
chair, fair, hair, pair, stair
al[ɔ:]:
chalk, talk, walk (shall, half)
ar[a:]:
arm， car,dark, far,garden, harm,jar, large, mark, park,star， yard,(warm)
ar[ɔ:]:
quar/kw ɔ:/, war/wɔ:/，whar/wɔ:/
quarter , war, warm, warn
ar[ə]:
dollar, beggar
are[εə]:
care, dare, fare, share
au[ɔ:]:
autumn, cause, pause, (aunt, laugh)
aw[ɔ:]
draw，law, raw, saw, yawn
ay[ei]:
day, lay, may, pay, ray, say, pay, way, (says)
ay[i]:
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday,Sunday
字母B在单词中的发音
b[b]：
base, bad, bed, be, bike, bit, book, both, bus, cab, job,rob
mb/m/, bt/t/:
climb, comb, lamb, doubt
bb/b/:
cabbage, hobby, rabbit, rubber, rubbish
ble/bl/, bble/bl/:
table, bubble
字母C在单词中的发音
c/k/（c在元音字母a,o,u前）:
ca/kei/, ca/ kæ/, ca/k ə/, co/kəu/, co/k ɔ/,co/k ʌ/,coo/ku/, cu/k ʌ/
cage, cap, cock, come, cup, cut
c/k/(c在辅音字母前)：
clean, clear, cry, cross, fact, doctor
c/k/(c在词尾):
music, picnic, traffic
c/s/(c在元音字母e、i、y前):
cent, centre, city, cycle
ce/s/(在词尾):
face, nice, ice
c/ ʃ/:
cia, cie, ciou[ʃə]：
social, sufficient, precious
cc/k/(在元音字母a、o、u及辅音字母前)：
occasion, tobacco
cc/ks(在元音字母e、i、y前)：
accept, accident
ch[tʃ]
china, child, children, each, lunch, much, teach
Ch [ʃ]:
ma-chi-ne ，champagne
ch/k/
ache, chemical, christmas, echo, technical
ck/k/
back, duck, lack, thick, chicken, pocket
字母D在单词中的发音
d[d]
and, card, hand, need, dust, study
de/d/
made, ride, wide
dd/d/
add, odd, ladder, sudden, middle
d/ dʒ/
soldier
d//
wednesday, handsome, handkerchief
dge/ dʒ/
bridge, edge, judge, badge, knowledge
dj/ dʒ /
adjust, adjudge
dr/dr/
dream, dress, draw, hundred
字母E在单词中的发音
e/i:/
he, she, even, fever, metre, these
e/e/
bed, desk, get, leg, lesson, message, neck, pen, rest, send,ten
e/i/
before, cinema, decide, enjoy, jacket, harvest, English,England
e/ ə/
open, garden, lilent, travel
ea/i:/
each, easy, eat, beat, cheap, dream, leaf, meat, sea,team
ea/e/
read, dead, head, breakfast, feather, ready, sweat,weather
ea/ei/
break, great
ea/iə/
area, idea, real, theater
ee/i:/
beef, deep, free, meet, green, sleep, agree, between,three
ee/i/
coffee, committee
ei/ei/
veil, vein , rein
ei/i:/
ceiling, receive
ei/ai/
either, neither
er/ ə:/
her, term, certain, persom, serve
er/a:/
clerk
er/ ə /
teacher, farmer, dinner, order, modern
ear/ iə /
ear, dear, fear, near, tear, year
ear/εə /
bear, pear, wear
ear/ ə: /
early, earn, earth, learn, search
ear/a:/
heart
eer/iə/
beer, deer, pioneer, engineer
ere/ iə /
here, adhere, sphere
ere/εə /
there, where
ere/ ə :/
were
eigh/ei/
eight, neighbor, weight, freight, sleigh
eigh/ai/
height
字母F在单词中的发音
f/f/, fe/f/, ff/f/
leef, roof, fat, fan, fox, left, after, life,wife, off
f/v/
of
字母g在单词中的发音
g/g/
game, gas, gold, good, gulf, get, got, gun,gift, girl, give, forget, begin
g/g/ (在辅音字母前)
glad, glass, ugly, single
g/g/(在词尾)
bag, dog, fog, leg, pig
g/ dʒ /
pigeon, vegetable, magic, gym
ge/ dʒ /
age, cage, large, page
gn/ ŋ/
foreign, gnaw, gnash, design
gg/g/
egg, foggy, wiggle, luggage
gg/dʒ/
suggest
gh//
fight, light, might, right, high, darghter,straight
gh/f/
laugh, tough, rough, enough, cough
gh/g/
ghost, ghastly
字母h在单词中的发音
h/h/
hat, help, hill, home, hope, house
h//
hour, hourly, honest, vehicle, forehead
字母I在单词中的发音
i/ai/
ind/aind/, ild/aild/
find, kind, mind, child,wild
i/i/
big, fish, gift, milk, give, pick, rich, ship,thin, this, give, wind, animal, capital, English, family,mistake
i/ ə/
holiday, april
ie/i:/
field, piece, thief, believe
ie/ai/
die, lie, pie, tie
ie/aiə/
diet, quiet, science, society
ie/e/
friend, firiendly, friendship
ir/ ə:/
bird, circle, first, girl, dirty, shirt, skirt,thirty
ire/aiə/
fire, hire, tire, wire, admire, desire,require
igh/ai/
bright, fight, light, night, right, high
ign/ain/
sign, assign, design, resign
字母J在单词中的发音
j/dʒ/
injure, jeep, joke, jump, just
字母K在单词中的发音
k/k/
ask, book, cake, desk, joke, kill, park,work
Kn/n/
knee, kneel, knife, knock, know
字母L在单词中的发音
apple, black, clean, flag, hole, leg, nail,place
alf/a:f/, alm/a:m/, alk/ɔ:k/,
calf, half, calm, chalk, talk
olk/əuk/,olm/əum/
folk, yolk, holm
ould/ud/
could, should, would
ll/l/
bill, call, dull, million, silly, yellow
字母M在单词中的发音
m/m/
arm, camp, gum, lamp, room,map, room,warm
mm/m/
grammar, hammer, summer, swimming
字母N在单词中的发音
bend, enter, fond, noble, pine, spend
nk/ ŋk /, ng/ ŋg/, nx/ŋks/
bank, drink, ink, think
ng/ ŋg/
anger, angle, English, single, hunger
ng/ ŋ /
bring, hang, king, long, sing, thing
mn/m/
autumn, column, hymn
nn/n/
dinner, funny, sunny, winner
字母O在单词中的发音
o/ əu/
go, no, hope, note, rose, smoke, hotel,both
o u:
do, to, move
o/ʌ/
come, love, some
o/ ɔ /
box, clock, dog, fox, job, shop, wrong
o/ ə/
consider, memory, obey, today, November
o/ ʌ/
come, some, money, none, ton, cover, glove,love, mother, other,one
oa/əu /
boat, coat, goal, road, soap, toast
oa/ ɔ: /
abroad, broad, broadcast
oar/ ɔ:/
board, roar, blackboard, keyboard
oi/ ɔi /
boil, coin, point, soil, noise, choice
oy/ ɔi /
boy, joy
oo/u:/
boot, choose, food, moon, pool, room, tooth,shoot, zoo
oo/u/
book, cook, hook, look, foot, goot, wood,wool
oo/ʌ/
blood, flood
or/ ɔ:/
for, horse, north, short, sport, morning
or/ ə: /
word, work, world
or/ ə /
actor, doctor, mirror, visitor, forget,comfort
ou/ au /
loud, cloud, about, blouse, ground,mountain
ou/ əu /
mould, shoulder
ou/u:/
group, route, soup, you, wound
ou/u/
could, should, would
ou/ ʌ /
country, courage, double, touch, young
ous/əs/
famous, dangerous, nervous
our/ auə /
our, hour, sour, flour
our/ɔ:/
four, your, course, source
our/ ə /
colour, harbour, honour, labour
ow /au /
cow, how, now, down, flower, shower,power
ow/ əu /
flow, grow, know, show, bowl, snow,window
ow/ ɔ /
knowledge, acknowledge
p/p/
cup, map, top, help, pig, open
p//
receipt, cupboard, psychology
ph/f/
graph, photograph, telegraph, geography, orphan,physics
pp/p/
apple, happen, happy, supper, upper
字母q在单词中的发音
q/k/, que/k/
Iraq, cheque, unique, liquor, antique,technique
qu/kw/
quest, question, request, equal, square,quick
字母R在单词中的发音
r/r/
red, rest, rat, read, agree, free, reach,thread
rr/r/
berry, carry, hurry, narrow, arrow
字母S在单词中的发音
star, smile, spring, school, sweet, books, maps,helps
sk/sk/, sp/sp/, sq/sk/, st/st/
ask, desk, grasp, cast, list, rest,mosquito
s/z/
gosling, husband, wisdom, cosmetic, girls,rooms, begs
sia/ ʃə/
Asia, Asian, Persia
sion, ssion/ ʃə n/, sure,ssure/ ʃuə /
version, mansion, ensure,extension, fassion,Russia, Russian,issure, pressure
sion/ ʒən/,sure/ʒə/
measure, pleasure, television, occasion
sh/ ʃ /
dish, brush, wash, she, ship, shell
ss/s/
lesson, possible, assist, message
字母t在单词中的发音
t/t/
bat, cat, east, west, best, table, text, teddy,tell, told
t/ʃ/, tial/ʃəl/, tient/ʃən/
essential, potential, patience, patient
t/tʃ/,stion/tʃən/
century, question
t//
listen, often, faster, castle, nestle, whistle,Christmas
tch/ tʃ/
catch, match, watch, Dutch, switch
th/θ/
three, thing, thank, throw, both, cloth, earth,mouth, tooth, nothing, method, birthday, athlete, through,throughout
th/ ð /
with, smooth, this, these, they, then, there,thus, than, the,though, although, bathe, father, mother
tion/ ʃən /
nation, caution, mention, function
tt/t/
letter, matter, bottle, cattle, settle
ture/tʃə/
nature, adventure, future, mixture
字母u在单词中的发音
u/ju:/
use, duty, future, excuse, huge, pupil
u/u:/
blue, rule, june, junior, include
u/ʌ/
bus, cut, dust, just, sun, gun, fun, club,brush
u/u/
bush, full, pull, push
u/ ə /
autumn, column, injury, industry, minimum,support
ui/ju:/
suit, suitable, suitcase
ui/u:/
fruit, juice
ui/i/
build, biscuit, guitar, circuit, guilt
ur/ ə:/
nurse, turkey, hurt, church, burn,suburb
ur/ ə /
Saturday, surprise, survive, murmur,pursue,
ure/juə/
cure, endure, mature, pure, secure
ure/ uə /
sure, insure, assure
ure/ ə /
nature, figure, measure, capture, closure,exposure
uy/ai/
buy, guy
字母V在单词中的发音
v/v/
five, drive, travel, cover
字母W在单词中的发音
w/w/
week, wet, well, winter, win, way, swim, twice,between
wr/r/
write, wrong, wrap, wreck, wrinkle
w//
who, whom, whose, whole, answer, two
wh/w/
what, when, where, which, white, why
字母X在单词中的发音
x/ks/
box, six, text, next, exit
x/gz/
exist, exact, exam, example, exhaust,exhibit
x/ kʃ/
anxious
字母Y在单词中的发音拼读练习
y/j/
yes, year, you, yellow, young
y/ai/
my, sky, fly, cry, try, satisfy
y/i/
any, early, heavy, symbol,system
字母Z在单词中的发音
z/z/
zoo, zero, lazy, size
zz/z/
buzz, jazz, puzzle
