英语动词过去式变化规则及不规则动词的过去式
Past Events动词过去式
规则动词
原形 | 过去式 | 原形 | 过去式 |
呼叫 call | called | 行走 walk | walked |
搬运 carry | carried | 观看 watch | watched |
跟随 follow | followed | 相信 believe | believed |
发生 happen | happened | 邀请 invite | invited |
帮助 help | helped | 喜欢 like | liked |
看 look | looked | 住 live | lived |
玩 play | played | 爱 love | loved |
展示 show | showed | 使用 use | used |
听起来 sound | sounded | 尝试努力 try | tried |
冲浪 surf | surfed | 担心 worry | worried |
转动 turn | turned | 失败 fail | failed |
等待 wait | waited | 拜访 visit | visited |
[1] e结尾的情况: 直接加d
e结尾的动词, 直接加d: smile--smiled; hope--hoped.
ie结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied.
[2] 双辅音结尾的情况: 直接加ed
两个辅音字母(consonant)结尾的, 直接加ed: helped; learned.
[3]重读闭音节:一个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况:双写最后一个辅音字母加ed.
stopped; planned; preferred(重读在fer前);admitted(重读在mit前); referred; deferred;
[4]y结尾的情况: 辅音+y结尾动词,y变i加ed:worried;studied.
不规则动词
原形 | 过去式 | 原形 | 过去式 |
是 am | was | 是 is | was |
是 are | were | 知道 know | knew |
买 buy | bought | 见到 meet | met |
会能够 can | could | 看见 see | saw |
抓住 catch | caught | 睡觉 sleep | slept |
做 do | did | 拿着 take | took |
挖 dig | dug | 穿 wear | wore |
喝 drink | drank | 写 write | wrote |
吃 eat | ate | 驾驶 drive | drove |
寻找 find | found | 骑 ride | rode |
给 give | gave | 让 let | let |
去 go | went | 放 put | put |
有 have | had | 读 read | read |