爱华网with用法归纳
（1）“用……”表示使用工具，手段等。例如：
①We can walk with our legs and feet. 我们用腿脚行走。
②He writes with a pencil. 他用铅笔写。
（2）“和……在一起”，表示伴随。例如：
①Can you go to a movie with me?你能和我一起去看电影'>电影吗？
②He often goes to the library with Jenny. 他常和詹妮一起去图书馆。
（3）“与……”。例如：
I’d like to have a talk with you. 我很想和你说句话。
（4）“关于，对于”，表示一种关系或适应范围。例如：
What’s wrong with your watch? 你的手表怎么了？
（5）“带有，具有”。例如：
①He’s a tall kid with short hair. 他是个长着一头短发的高个子小孩。
②They have no money with them. 他们没带钱。
（6）“在……方面”。例如：
Kate helps me with my English. 凯特帮我学英语。
（7）“随着，与……同时”。例如：
With these words, he left the room. 说完这些话，他离开了房间。
[解题过程]
with结构也称为with复合结构。是由with+复合宾语组成。常在句中做状语，表示谓语动作发生的伴随情况、时间、原因、方式等。其构成有下列几种情形：
1.with+名词(或代词)+现在分词
此时，现在分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的主谓关系。
例如:1)With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries.
由于物价上涨很快，我们买不起高档商品。（原因状语）
2)With the crowds cheering, they drove to the palace.
在人群的欢呼声中，他们驱车来到皇宫。（伴随情况）
2.with+名词(或代词)+过去分词
此时，过去分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的动宾关系。
例如:1)I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on theceiling.
我在房间坐了一会儿，眼睛盯着天花板。（伴随情况）
2)She had to walk home with her bike stolen.
自行车被偷，她只好步行回家。（原因状语）
3.with+名词(或代词)+形容词
例如:1)I like to sleep with the windows open.
我喜欢把窗户开着睡觉。（伴随情况）
2)With the weather so close and stuffy, ten to one it'll rainpresently.
大气这样闷，十之八九要下雨。（原因状语）
4.with+名词(或代词)+介词短语
例如:1)With the children at school, we can't take our vacation whenwe want to.
由于孩子们在上学，所以当我们想度假时而不能去度假。（原因状语）
2)The soldier had him stand with his back to his father.
士兵让他背朝着他的父亲站在那儿。（行为方式）
5.with+名词(或代词)+副词
例如:1)He fell asleep with the light on.
他睡着了，灯还亮着。（伴随情况）
2)The boy stood there with his head down.
这个男孩低头站在那儿。（伴随情况）
6.with+名词(或代词)+动词不定式
此时，不定式表示将发生的动作。
例如:1)With no one to talk to, John felt miserable.
由于没人可以说话的人，约翰感到很悲哀。（原因状语）
2)With a lot of work to do, he wasn't allowed to go out.
因为还有很多工作要做，他没有被允许外出。（原因状语）
打倒法西斯主义!
- with comparatives afterthanior withsuperlatives
与比较级的词连用，置于 - filled with or attended with.
充满或者伴随着……。 - provide with or construct withstuds.
提供饰纽或用饰纽来构建。 - To live with me
留在我的记忆之中 - acupuncture with cutaneous needle
皮肤针疗法 - Along with the sunshine
你拥有阳光， - apparal with shell sets
贝珠衣 - Assemble with supply parts
来件装配 - balances outstanding with branches
联行汇差 - Be compare with sth
与。。。。。。相比较
同, 与, 和, 跟
talk with a friend与朋友谈话learn farming with an oldpeasant跟老农学习种田fight [quarrel, argue] withsb.跟某人打架[争吵, 辩论][说明表示动作的词,表示伴随]随着, 和...同时
change with thetemperature随着温度而变化increase with years逐年增加be up with the dawn黎明即起W-these words he left theroom.他说完这些话便离开了房间。[表示使用的工具,手段]用
defend the motherland with one'slife用生命保卫祖国dig with a pick用镐挖掘cut meat with a knife用刀割肉[说明名词,表示事物的附属部分或所具有的性质]具有; 带有; 加上; 包括...在内
tea with sugar加糖的茶水a country with a longhistory历史悠久的国家[表示一致]在...一边,与...一致; 拥护, 有利于
vote with sb.投票赞成某人sympathize with sb.同情某人be with sb.赞成某人, 在某人一边[表示随身携带]在...身边
Have you some money with you?你(身上)带钱了吗?Take an umbrella withyou.随身带把伞去。[表示行为方式]以...,带着
Handle with care!小心轻放!with accuracy精确地with smile面带微笑地serve the people with one's wholeheart全心全意地为人民服务[后面加复合宾语,表示伴随关系]
walk with a stick in one'shand手拿拐棍走路sleep with the windowopen开着窗睡觉[表示原因, 条件, 结果,让步等关系]由于, 因为; 当(有)...情况下; 如果有; 虽然, 尽管
jump with joy高兴得跳起来shake with cold冷得发抖She was dying withhunger.她饿得要死了。W-all his money, he isunhappy.尽管他有那么多钱, 他也并不愉快。对于, 关于,就...来说
They are friendly withus.他们对我们很友好。We are pleased with thehouse.我们对这所房屋很满意。It is day with us while it is nightwith them.对于我们此时是白天, 而对于他们则是夜晚。[与副词连用,构成祈使句]
On with your shoes!穿上鞋!Off with your clothes!把衣服脱下来!Down with terrorism!打倒恐怖主义!
prep.和…一起
Misery acquaints men with strangebedfellows.(谚)落难时不择伙伴。to live with one'sparents和父母同住staying with a friend和朋友在一起with her dog带着她的狗带有…的心情、态度等
He agreed that he was wrong with agood grace.他很大方地承认自己错了。Bob behaved towards Kate with toogreat familiarity.鲍勃对凯特过分亲昵。The minister received the bad newswith surprising equanimity.部长听到这个坏消息时,镇定得令人吃惊。His fellow workers listened to hisadventure story with / in disbelief.他的同事们满怀疑团地听他讲冒险的经过。She worked with great dedication tofind a cure for the disease.她以巨大的忘我精神工作,希望找到这种疾病的疗法。All the staff waited for thecommittee's decision with a great deal ofapprehension.员工们忧心忡忡地等待着委员会的决定。Glass, handle with care!玻璃小心轻放!I can't say with certainty whatproject they are engaged in.我无法肯定他们在进行什么项目。You must do the work with morecare.你工作要再细心些。有
I sat down on one of those modernchairs with holes in it and waited.我坐在一把有网眼的新式椅子上等候着。The one with the money got such afright that he dropped the bag.带钱的那个贼吓得把包扔了。People with creativity are seldomfound nowdays.现时很少能找到有创造性的人。The popular singer star doesn't singwith much expression.这个流行歌曲歌星演唱时没什么表情。Although John's grandfather was almosteighty years old, he still moved with alacrity.约翰的祖父虽然年近八十,但动作仍很敏捷。a coat with four pockets有四个口袋的外衣The bunch of keys came down with aclash.这串钥匙当的一声掉在地上。The diamond shone with every hue underthe sun.金刚石在阳光下放出五颜六色的光芒。a book with a blue cover蓝色封面的书用
I pity the orphans with all myheart.我完全同情这些孤儿。to eat with a spoon用勺子吃饭writing with pen用笔写字He opened the door with hiskey.他用钥匙开了门。Simon filled the bucket withwater.西蒙把桶里装满了水。顺着，沿着（某个方向）
to sail with the wind顺风航行（表示对抗）跟，和
fight with sb.与某人打架to compete with foreignbusinesses与外商竞争有关；对于
at peace with与…和睦相处Be patient with children.对孩子要耐心。因为；由于
excite with因…兴奋They smiled withpleasure.他们高兴地微笑着。With the state of national economy soserious I see no reason for the government'scomplacency.国民经济如此严竣,我认为政府毫无理由沾沾自喜。赞成；支持
to vote with sb.投某人的票Are you with me or against me in thismatter?对于这件事，你是赞成还是反对我？分离
I parted with her after manyyears.多年后我和她分手了。（与副词连用，表示祈使）
