动词第三人称单数练习题一

大家都知道,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下:
一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如:
1. He likes cars. 他喜欢车。
2. She goes to school at seven. 她七点去上学。
3. It has a good name. 它有一个好名字。
二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语 是第三人称单数。如:
1. Pat never throws rubbish on the floor. Pat从不在地板上扔垃圾。
2. Miss Wang waters the flowers once a day. 王老师给花一天浇水一次。
3. Aunt Mary usually makes cakes. 玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。
4. My mother washes the dishes everyday. 我妈妈每天都洗碗。

三、第三人称单数形式的构成

1.一般直接在词尾加 s,如:work-workslive-lives make-makes

2.以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的单词加 es , 如:miss-misses fix-fixes

i.finish-finishes teach-teaches

3.以辅音字母加o结尾的单词,加es如: go-goesdo-does

4. 特殊变形的有:have-has

四、问句:问句中遇到第三人称单数时,需要用助动词does,动词变为原形。

What does she like?

When does he brush his teeth?

How often does your sister comb herhair?

练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。

1.I ________ in the corridors. (walk)

2.He _________ in the corridors. (run)

3.She ___________ her face once a day. (wash)

4.They ____________ their teeth once a day. (brush)

5.You ___________ up your clothes once a day. (hang)

6.We ____________ our home work once a day. (finish)

7.He ____________ rubbish in the classroom. (throw)

8.She _____________ rubbish on the floor. (throw)

9.I _____________ rubbish in the bin. (throw)

10. They___________ the table once a day. (set)

11. Peternever _________ in the corridors. (run)

12. Maryusually _________ the table. (set)

13. Pat andKen _________ the plants in the morning. (water)

14. The boy__________ his hair once a day. (comb)

15. MissCheng _________ TV at home. (watch)

16. My sister__________ his schoolbag once a day. (pack)

17. My mother_________ dinner for me. (cook)

18. Myparents _________ the house at Chinese New Year. (clean)

19. Myteachers _________ us some gifts. (give)

20. Myfriends _________ the table with me. (set)

练习二、选择正确的单词填到括号里。

1.What does Candy __________ (wants,want) to be ?

2.You __________ (should,shouldn’t) be quiet in the library.

3.He shouldn’t ___________ (throw,throws) rubbish on the floor.

4.Peter ___________ (help,helps) his mother at home.

5.She never _________ (run,runs) in the corridors.

6.We should __________ (walks,walk) in the corridors.

7.He _________ (don’t,doesn’t) get up early.

8.How often __________ (do,does) your father go to bed?

练习三、将下列句子改成第三人称He的句型(看例句)

例句:I brush my teeth once a day. ----改:He brushes his teeth once a day.

1.I comb my hair twice a day.

_____________________________________________________________

2.They go to school at six in the morning.

_____________________________________________________________

3.You wash your face and put on your clothes.

_____________________________________________________________

4.When do you get up?

_____________________________________________________________

5.How often do you hang up your clothes?

_____________________________________________________________

动词第三人称单数练习题(一)

  

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