蓝色加粗:表示特别推荐成分
红色:表示应尽量避免的成分
红色加粗:表示恶劣成分,拍死
说明:蓝色越多,说明这款粮就越好,红色越多,就越差,但是这个成分表的分析,只是依据官网公布的内容来对粮食有个初步的判断,而实际中粮好不好,还是另一回事,官方是否如实公布信息,是否供应到中国的粮有没有问题,成品本身是否还存在其它问题,这些都不是看成分表能看的出来的。所以希望同学们不要过度依赖成分表,要不我就等于在做坏事了。
再说明:所有蓝色红色的选择,仅仅是个人对成分优劣程度的判断,比如,VK3,个人就不会放到加粗的红色里,这个加入了个人判断的成分表,仅仅是个人的建议,仅供参考,希望同学们更多的参加讨论,而不是盲目的全盘接受或否定。
另外,营养保证值我也会写出来,有需要特别说明的内容我也会说的。新鲜的肉类,出现在第一成分,会加蓝色
新鲜的脱骨肉类和有机肉类,出现在第一成分,会加蓝色加粗。出现在第一成分之后的,会加蓝色,但不加粗。
UNRENDERING的植物油,加蓝色
不明来源的肉类、脂肪、肉类副产品、肉骨粉、这些加红色加粗
植物性蛋白,加红色。浓缩植物性蛋白,加红色加粗。
玉米大豆黄豆小麦、麸粉、糠、甜菜浆、番茄渣,及其它谷物类副产品,加红色
其它的想到再补充。
欧洲的宠物食品,在成分的标注上,没有美国要求的那么严格,AAFCO对不同形式的来源在标注上都有要求,所以北美的产品,我们能比较清晰的看出是用什么原料,但是欧洲的产品,就不行了,只能看个大概的肉多还是少,至于具体使用的原料的品质,根本看不出来。
这款粮应该是干粮,成分表翻译下:
ingredients:cereals(谷物类),meat and animal derivatives(肉和动物副产品),fishand derivatives<minimum 4%fish>(鱼和副产品),oils and fats(油和脂肪),egg and eggderivatives(蛋和蛋副产品),yeasts(酵母),vegetable proteinextract(蔬菜蛋白提取物),minerals,derivatives of vegetable origin with ECpermitted additives.
只能说,这是一款跟妙多乐差不多档次的干粮了。
1、美士成猫全效 Natural ChoiceComplete Care Adult
成分表:
Chicken Meal(鸡肉粉), Ground Rice(研碎白米), Corn GlutenMeal(玉米麸粉), Poultry Fat(禽类脂肪)(preserved with mixed Tocopherols, a sourceof Vitamin E), Dried Plain BeetPulp(干甜菜浆), Rice Flour(米粉), Natural Flavors(天然调味),Rice ProteinConcentrate(浓缩大米蛋白), Herring Meal(鲱鱼粉), SoybeanOil(大豆油), Sunflower Oil(葵花籽油) (preservedwith mixed Tocopherols, a source of Vitamin E), Dried VegetableFiber(干蔬菜纤维) (Carrots, Celery, Beets, Parsley, Lettuce, WaterCress, Spinach), Yeast Culture, Potassium Chloride, Menhaden FishOil (鲱鱼油)(preserved with mixed Tocopherols, a source of Vitamin E),Choline Chloride, Dried Egg Product(干蛋制品),Taurine, DL-Methionine, Vitamin E Supplement, Zinc Sulfate, FerrousSulfate, Inositol, Dried Bacillus licheniformis FermentationExtract, Dried Bacillus subtilis Fermentation Extract, AscorbicAcid (source of Vitamin C), Dried Chicory Root, Cranberry Powder,Niacin, Copper Sulfate, Manganous Oxide, Biotin, RiboflavinSupplement (source of Vitamin B2), Calcium Iodate, Vitamin ASupplement, Calcium Pantothenate, Sodium Selenite, PyridoxineHydrochloride (source of Vitamin B6), Vitamin B12 Supplement,Thiamine Mononitrate (source of Vitamin B1), Vitamin D3 Supplement,Menadione Sodium Bisulfite Complex (source ofVitamin K activity)(VK3), FolicAcid.
营养分析保证值:蛋白33% 脂肪19%纤维4%灰分6.75%水分10%碳水化合物27%2、新版欧其斯 (成猫室内配方)ORGANIX® ADULTINDOOR FELINE FORMULA
INGREDIENTS:
Organic Chicken(有机鸡),Organic Peas(有机豌豆), Chicken Meal(鸡肉粉), Organic Brown Rice(有机糙米),Organic Barley(有机大麦), Salmon Meal(三文鱼粉), Organic Flaxseed(有机亚麻籽),Potato Protein(土豆蛋白), Organic Chicken FatPreserved with Mixed Tocopherols (a natural source of VitaminE)(有机鸡脂肪), Powdered Cellulose(纤维素粉), Natural ChickenFlavor(天然鸡肉调味品), Minerals (Zinc Proteinate, Iron Proteinate, CopperProteinate, Manganese Proteinate, Sodium Selenite, Calcium Iodate),Dried Egg Product(干蛋制品), Salt, CholineChloride, Potassium Chloride, Vitamins (Vitamin E Supplement,L-Ascorbyl-2-Polyphosphate, Niacin, Vitamin A Supplement, VitaminB12 Supplement, Riboflavin, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Folic Acid,Thiamine Mononitrate, Calcium Pantothenate, Biotin, Vitamin D3Supplement), Taurine, Yeast Culture (Saccharomyces Cerevisiae),Dried Enterococcus Faecium Fermentation Product, DriedLactobacillus Acidophilus Fermentation Product, Dried AspergillusNiger Fermentation Extract, Dried Trichoderma LongibrachiatumFermentation Extract, Dried Bacillus Subtilis, FermentationSolubles, Rosemary Extract.
营养分析保证值:蛋白30%脂肪12%纤维6.5%灰分6.5%水分10%3、牛油果成猫粮
Select Ingredients
Chicken Meal(鸡肉粉), Ground WholeCorn(研碎全玉米), Corn GlutenMeal(玉米麸粉), Chicken Fat (Preserved with Mixed Tocopherolsand Ascorbic Acid)(鸡脂肪), Ground Whole Brown Rice(研碎全粒糙米),Ground Whole Wheat(研碎全粒小麦), HerringMeal(鲱鱼粉), Natural Flavor(天然调味), TomatoPomace(番茄渣), Dried Chicken Liver(鸡肝粉), Dried Brewers Yeast,Dried Chicory Root, Avocado Oil(牛油果油), AvocadoMeal(牛油果肉粉), Potassium Chloride, Calcium Carbonate, TaurineSupplement, Lecithin, Dried Yucca Schidigera, DL-Methionine, DriedKelp, Vitamin A Acetate, Vitamin D3 Supplement, Vitamin ESupplement, Vitamin B12 Supplement, Riboflavin Supplement (Sourceof Vitamin B2), Niacin, Choline Chloride, Calcium Pantothenate,Folic Acid, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride (Source of Vitamin B6),Thiamine Mononitrate (Source of Vitamin B1), Biotin, Ascorbic Acid(Source of Vitamin C), Zinc Polysaccharide Complex, ManganesePolysaccharide Complex, Iron Polysaccharide Complex, CopperPolysaccharide Complex, Cobalt Polysaccharide Complex, CalciumIodate, Sodium Selenite.
营养分析保证值:蛋白32% 脂肪20% 纤维3% 灰分6% 水分10%牛油果里有喊一种微毒成分,英文名字我不记得,这种成分导致的症状我也不记得了,你说的抑制某种疾病的功效,好像是癌症(记不清了,不能确定),但是我记得能抑制这个疾病的成分,恰恰就是这个微毒成分的作用,以毒攻毒。
印象很清晰的几个问题是:
1)目前能看到的宠物食品中,只有牛油果这个牌子使用牛油果油和牛油果肉
2)美国莫个官方组织,不记得是FDA还是USDA,把牛油果列入一份对宠物有害的档案中。这份档案确定是一份美国官方档案。
3)牛油果的厂商,之前一直否认在宠物食品中有这种微毒成分,后来又改口说,使用的牛油果原料是已经去除了这种微毒成分的。美国民间的质疑是,从牛油果中去除这一微毒成分的成本是非常高的,以其这么费事,还不如使用芥花籽油、葵花籽油、橄榄油等原料来的更有可能。
4)WDJ对牛油果这个牌子的推荐与不推荐都显的很不靠谱,至少在牛油果这个问题上没有找到啥靠谱的说法。
5)牛油果犬粮和猫粮,无论在哪方面看都不是个能值得推荐的干粮。而牛油果(这个水果)本身到底是好是坏,在实际效果上,目前也没有啥绝对肯定的说法。是否值得因为牛油果这个成分而选择或是放弃这个产品,并不是特别突出的一个点。4、雅思成猫粮
INGREDIENT
Chicken(鸡肉), Chicken Meal(鸡肉粉), WholeBrown Rice(全粒糙米), Pearled Barley(珍珠大麦), Salmon(三文鱼), Chicken Fat(Preserved with Mixed Tocopherols)(鸡脂肪), Natural ChickenFlavor(天然鸡肉调味品), Flaxseed(亚麻籽), Sodium Bisulfate, Salmon Oil (ASource of DHA)(三文鱼油), Salmon Meal(三文鱼粉), Potassium Chloride,Methionine, Choline Chloride, Taurine, Dried Chicory Root,Extract(???), Zinc Proteinate, Vitamin ESupplement, Niacin, Manganese Proteinate, Copper Proteinate, ZincSulfate, Manganese Sulfate, Copper Sulfate, Thiamine Mononitrate,Vitamin A Supplement, Biotin, Potassium Iodide, CalciumPantothenate, Riboflavin, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride (Vitamin B6),Vitamin B12 Supplement, Manganous Oxide, Sodium Selenite, Vitamin DSupplement, Folic Acid, Kelp, Green Tea Extract(绿茶提取物), BarleyGrass Extract(猫草提取物), Carrots, Peas, Apples, Tomatoes, Blueberries,Spinach, Cranberry Powder, Rosemary Extract, Parsley Flake, YuccaSchidigera Extract, L-carnitine, Enterococcus Faecieum,Lactobacillus Casei, Lactobacillus Acidophilus, SaccharomycesCerevesiae Fermentation Solubles, Dried Aspergillus OryzaeFermentation Extract.
蛋白30%脂肪20% 纤维3% 水分10%
特别提醒:这个雅思,是雅思成猫粮的配方,跟旧的雅思全猫粮的配方不同,减少了蛋白质来源的种类,加了两个有意思的东西:绿茶和猫草。市场上有一种18KG装的雅思,就是旧配方,这个旧配方08年中就在美国雅思的官网上消失了,而08年出现在中国的这个18KG装的旧配方,建议慎选。关于雅思:刚写这个成分表的时候,看到这个奇怪的EXTRACT,提取物,啥提取物没写,我以为是官网上的笔误,刚问了一个卖家,让他看包装上写的,结果也还是一样,一个不明的成分,所以直接加红色了。
雅思我对它的评价,一直是没大缺点也没大优点,呵呵。不过我还是建议同学们买雅思的时候,选这个新的成猫配方,不要图便宜选旧的18KG装的那个配方,因为18KG装的那个,闻起来,那个腥臭味,比新配方要重很多的。脂肪的质量,很重要的。有的同学们应该能在我在成分表里看出,我特别强调肉类和脂肪的品质的好坏,而淡化了谷物或无谷物的好坏。拿过一次雅思的试吃装,打开。。。觉得臭的唏哩哗啦的。。。朋友家试吃也觉得臭,我就没再买过。。。
雅思这个粮食我一直觉得挺诡异的,在国外卖的超便宜,和露华福摩什么的价钱不在一个等级上,进了国内就卖的暴贵。。。呵呵,说实话吧,我不信任任何闻起来有那个味道的干粮。现在的FROMM,为啥我说跟以前比质量差很多,就是因为这个味道,越来越大了。5、凌采露华Ingredients
Turkey
Chicken Meal
Chicken
Potatoes
Egg
Barley
Chicken Fat
Rice
Flaxseed
Natural Flavors
Herring
Apples
Carrots
Herring Oil
Cranberries
Cottage Cheese
Sunflower Oil
Potassium Chloride
Taurine
Alfalfa Sprouts
Pumpkin
DL Methionine
Direct-Fed Microbials
Lecithin
Rosemary Extract
Vitamins/Minerals凌采的配方,就是太漂亮了,我拒绝谈凌采是因为这个漂亮的配方背后的问题,说真的,我不知道内幕,虽然去年就流传着一些谣言,不能肯定,但是我特别强调的是稳定性问题,08年发现了很多人说凌采的颗粒不稳定,这个恰好能跟凌采的货源特别稳定能挂上钩,所以我一直怀疑国内凌采的真正产地。官方成分表,在07年开始,就已经不再可靠了,那之后,美士在成分表里加上了浓缩小米蛋白,而07年之前,成分表里是没有这个的,(我家里有两个06年和07年到期的美士猫粮的包装袋,不知道为啥一直没丢掉,无意中看到的哈。)
所以我这个仅仅只是质疑而已,我虽然不想谈这个牌子,但也没到要拍死的程度,毕竟这个粮食,还没有出现过什么负面的新闻。
36%的蛋白质的干粮,我觉得对啥都高了。这些个粮食啊,我也头疼,没办法,都尽量吧。6、fromm三文鱼配方
Salmon(三文鱼), SalmonMeal(三文鱼粉), Pearled Barley(珍珠大麦), White Rice(白米), Sweet Potato(地瓜),Whole Dried Egg(全干蛋), Dried TomatoPomace(干番茄渣), Fish Broth(鱼汤), Salmon Oil (preserved withmixed tocopherols)(三文鱼油), Safflower Oil(红花油), Potato(土豆), Flaxseed(亚麻籽),Chicken Fat (preserved with mixed tocopherols and citricacid)(鸡脂肪), Carrots, Broccoli, Cauliflower, Apples, Lecithin,Chicken Cartilage, DL-Methionine, Potassium Chloride, Cranberries,Blueberries, Salt, Chicory Root Extract, Alfalfa Sprouts, YuccaSchidigera Extract, Folic Acid, Parsley, Lactobacillus Acidophilus,Bifidobacterium Longum, Lactobacillus Plantarum, EnterococcousFaecium, Vitamin A, D3, E, B12 Supplements, Choline Bitartrate,Niacin, Pantothenic Acid, Ascorbic Acid, Riboflavin, ThiamineMononitrate, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Biotin, Zinc Sulfate,Ferrous Sulfate, Manganous Sulfate, Copper Sulfate, CobaltCarbonate, Calcium Iodate, Iron Proteinate, Zinc Proteinate, CopperProteinate, Manganese Proteinate, Sodium Selenite.
蛋白32% 脂肪15% 纤维3.5% 灰分6.5 水分10%
FROMM的配方也是,成分上没大优点,没大缺点。。。除了那个腐败脂肪的味道之外,其它的也没啥可说的7、妙多乐完整配方全猫粮 美国版 就是大妙
成分表:Poultry by-productmeal(禽类副产品粉)、Corn meal(玉米粉)、Corn gluten meal(玉米麸粉)、Groundwhole wheat(研碎全粒小麦)、Brewers rice(酿酒米)、Soy flour(黄豆粉)、Animalfat preserved with mixed-tocopherols (form of VitaminE)(动物脂肪)、Fishmeal(鱼粉)、Meat and bonemeal(肉骨粉)、Brewers driedyeast(啤酒干酵母)、Phosphoric acid、Animaldigest(动物消化物)、.......Added color (Red40)(色素)、.......Menadione sodiumbisulfite complex (source of Vitamin Kactivity)(VK3).......先说下妙多乐里的两个成分
直接贴一段话过来
“由於有謠傳榨過的副產品中包含死亡的狗和貓,美國食物與藥物局FDA指揮一個研究在寵物食品中尋找最常見的安樂死的藥物—戊巴比妥(pentobarbital),他們找到了。成份中最常與戊巴比妥(pentobarbital)存在相關的是肉及骨粉meat-and-bone-meal以及動物脂肪animalfat。”8、Taste of the wild荒野盛宴
A grain-free formula for all life stages with peas andsweet potatoes provides highly digestible energy for your activecat. Made with real roasted venison and smoked salmon, this formulaoffers a taste sensation like no other. For today's healthy cat,this formula is supplemented with fruits and vegetables, providingnatural antioxidants to support a healthy immune system and overallgood health. Your cat craves a taste of the wild. Go ahead and givehim one.
Ingredients
Chicken meal, peas, sweet potatoes, chicken fat (preserved withmixed tocopherols), potato protein, roasted venison, smoked salmon,natural flavor, ocean fish meal, methionine, taurine, cholinechloride, dried chicory root, tomatoes, blueberries, raspberries,yucca schidigera extract, Enterococcus faecium, Lactobacilluscasei, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Saccharomyces cerevesiaefermentation solubles, dried Aspergillus oryzae fermentationextract, vitamin E supplement, niacin, manganese proteinate, copperproteinate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper sulfate,thiamine mononitrate (vitamin B1), vitamin A supplement, biotin,potassium iodide, calcium pantothenate, riboflavin (vitamin B2),pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B6), vitamin B12 supplement,manganous oxide, sodium selenite, vitamin D supplement, folicacid.Taste of the wild
这个粮直接拍死,原因是蛋白质42%,哈哈
看下面的成分:鸡肉粉、豌豆、地瓜、鸡脂肪、土豆蛋白、烤鹿肉、烟熏三文鱼.....看看,鸡肉粉、豌豆和土豆蛋白提供了主要的蛋白质来源,少的可怜的烤鹿肉和烟熏三文鱼,提供的是个啥蛋白呀,烤和烟熏之后,再做干粮,如此麻烦又伤营养的工序,根本上是不能提供优质的蛋白的。
这粮我当它是傻的。
9、贴个BG的成分表上来吧,虽然比不上NOW
Before Grain Chicken
Ingredients:
Chicken Deboned(去骨鸡),Chicken Meal(鸡肉粉), Potato Dehydrated(脱水土豆), Turkey Meal(火鸡肉粉),Chicken Fat (preserved with mixed tocopherols – a source of NaturalVitamin E)(鸡脂肪), Sweet Potato Dehydrated(脱水地瓜), Dried Egg(干蛋),Natural Flavor, Yeast Culture, Dicalcium Phosphate, Lysine, SeaSalt, Alfalfa, Salmon Oil(三文鱼油), Choline Chloride, Acai BerryFreeze-Dried, Blueberry Dried, Yucca Schidigera Extract, RosemaryExtract, Taurine, Zinc Amino Acid Complex, Chondroitin Sulfate,Glucosamine Hydrochloride, Chicory Root, Marigold Extract,Lactobacillus Plantarum, Enterococcus Faecium, Lactobacillus Casei,Lactobacillus Acidophilus, Iron Amino Acid Complex, Vitamin ESupplement, Manganese Amino Acid Complex, Vitamin A Supplement,Vitamin B12 Supplement, Copper Amino Acid Complex, d-CalciumPantothenate, Vitamin D3, Niacin, Lecithin, Riboflavin Supplement,Biotin, Ethylenediamine Dihydriodide, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride,Cobalt Amino Acid Complex, Folic Acid, Thiamine Mononitrate, SodiumSelenite.
蛋白36%脂肪18% 纤维3% 水分11%10、WELLNESS室内鸡肉配方DebonedChicken(脱骨鸡), Chicken Meal(鸡肉粉), Rice(大米), GroundBarley(研碎大麦), Ground Rice(研碎大米), Whitefish Meal(白鱼粉), NaturalChicken Flavor(天然鸡肉调味品), TomatoPomace(番茄渣), Oat Fiber(燕麦纤维), Chicken Liver(鸡肝), Chicken Fat(preserved with Mixed Tocopherols, a natural source of VitaminE)(鸡脂肪), Cranberries(草莓), Olive Oil(橄榄油),Chicory Root Extract, Cranberry Extract Powder, Cranberry Fiber,Flaxseed(亚麻籽), Potassium Chloride, Vitamins (Vitamin E Supplement,Niacin, Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C), Thiamine Mononitrate, CalciumPantothenate, Riboflavin, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Beta Carotene,Vitamin A Supplement, Vitamin D-3 Supplement, Folic Acid, Biotin,Vitamin B-12 Supplement), Choline Chloride, Minerals (ZincProteinate, Zinc Sulfate, Iron Proteinate, Ferrous Sulfate, CopperSulfate, Copper Proteinate, Manganese Proteinate, ManganeseSulfate, Calcium Iodate, Sodium Selenite), GlucosamineHydrochloride, Chondroitin Sulfate, Yucca Schidigera Extract, DriedKelp, L-Carnitine, Lactobacillus Plantarum, Enterococcus Faecium,Lactobacillus Casei, Lactobacillus Acidophil us, Taurine, RosemaryExtract.
11、雪山特级配方 雪山豌豆鸭是正统的抗敏感配方的粮,你家要是有胃肠不好的,千万别吃雪山特级! 12、美国版的皇家I27 国内买不到的,是天然粮哦
蛋白32%脂肪20% 纤维3% 灰分5.9%水分9%OMEGA-6 5.8% OMEGA-30.86% GO这个粮呢,基本没啥缺点,不该有的都没有,除了那个位置很后面的米糠,用量明明那么少,干脆不要放米糠,也不要放白米,直接糙米多点好了,这成分表就漂亮了。 这个粮呢,表面看也没啥大优点,既不是无谷物,也不是全新鲜肉,但是我还是特别说说GO的优点,因为好像熟悉这款粮的同学太少了。 第一个要特别提醒优点,就是LOWRENDERING!也就是说,二次加工的蛋白质来源和脂肪来源低,这也是这款粮价格高的主要原因。成品闻起来非常舒服的感觉,完全闻不到一点刺鼻的油脂的味道。 RENDER是一种加工肉粉和油脂的工艺,这个工艺出来的东西,有两个不可取的问题,一是加工温度接近摄氏150度,基本上酵素和维他命接近100%流失,同时导致蛋白和脂肪的变性,二是肉类原料的品质,一直被质疑的话题。这里先不多说。 第二个要特别提醒的优点是:这款配方的不饱和脂肪酸的含量,是其它猫粮的两倍。这意味着,这款粮,最适合搭配日系罐头和自制食谱。 另外这款粮颗粒小,热量高,适口性中上,对软便效果中上。 日系罐头,最缺的就是脂肪了,脂肪含量几乎为零的。 自制的油脂可能会多点,但一般用鸡胸肉或鱼肉,而不是用整只的鸡或鱼的话,油脂也是少的可怜的。 所以GO的干粮里,20%的总脂肪,超过6%的不饱和脂肪酸,恰好能弥补日罐和自制里的不足。 关于三文鱼油,市售的昂贵的纯三文鱼油应该不是RENDER出来的东西,这些三文鱼油是取三文鱼皮下的脂肪提炼出来的。而RENDER的工艺是指用用肉压榨出来的油脂,出来两样东西,一个是肉粉,一个是脂肪,API(美国动物保护协会)对这个RENDER工艺多年来一直是质疑的态度,认为这种RENDER出来的低成本的成品,使用的肉类不可能是真正新鲜的,能上人的餐桌的肉类。 因为在干粮原料中,我们常见三文鱼和其它鱼类的肉粉,所以我们相信有相对应的三文鱼油和其它鱼油也是RENDER出来的,这些鱼油能用到哪里去呢。另外,只要是鱼油,或者鱼粉,就一定会含有ETH(衣素金防腐剂),这个问题已经很久前已经讨论过了,毋庸置疑,所以,干粮中的鱼油和鱼粉我是非常不待见的。然而厂商使用三文鱼已经是风气了,就连我之前特别喜欢的素力高,也在08年开始加入三文鱼油,这个,没办法。 所以,同学们看我加蓝色的那些成分,其实原则上是很简单的,新鲜的肉越多越排前位,就说明RENDER的蛋白质少,蓝色的植物油越多,就说明RENDER的油脂越少。这么多的干粮,我们没办法避免RENDER出来的东西,所以只能尽量去选择低RENDER的干粮。 NOW是100%没有RENDER蛋白质和油脂的干粮。 不含任何鱼粉和鱼油的干粮,才可能是不含ETH防腐剂的干粮。GO比较适合搭配日罐,是因为GO的不饱和脂肪酸的含量,和热量都比较高,跟别的干粮相比,更适合搭配日罐。 但是干粮+日罐本身并不是理想的组合。 日罐本身营养的非常不完整,一般不建议做主粮的。任何营养完整均衡的干粮,搭配的的罐头最好不要去选日罐。 14、素力高羊肉配方全猫粮 我一直很喜欢素力高啊,我很少推荐这个,是因为这款粮,多蛋白,胃肠不好的猫根本受不了的。我推荐过一些北京的同学试过,有的表现很夸张的,但是在我们这,素力高一年多前就有了,能适应素力高的猫很多的,所以我老怀疑那个美士,能让猫那么长时间BB漂亮,结果却还是适应能力N差。 15、宜路成猫配方 Ingredients: 16、BY NATURAL 天然成猫粮 18、1st choice室内短毛成猫配方(壹之选) 19、VERUS VERUS这款猫粮,别看红的不少,但成分表却比美士好太多了,市售的各档次的天然粮,以后要开个帖子做个详细的对比。 Wholegrain cereals, meat and fish andtheir by-products (chicken, beef, fish), cerealby-product, whole linseed (a source of Omega 3),iodised salt, natural flavours, mixed natural tocopherols (VitaminE), Rosemary plant extract, Yucca extract, amino acids (Methionine,Taurine), Vitamins( A,D,E,K,B1,B6,Niacin, Riboflavin, folic acid,Choline, Biotin, B12), trace minerals (Calcium, Phosphorous, Iron,Zinc, Copper, Manganese, Potassium) garlic &kelp.21、NOW 1)无RENDERED蛋白质来源 2)无RENDERED脂肪来源 3)无谷物 4)无衣索金(ETH)防腐剂 5)适中蛋白质含量 NOW在成分表上看就是有这么5个优点,目前还找不到哪一款能同时满足上面的3点了 补充:雪山碗豆鸭好像满足上面4点了,可惜啊,植物蛋白含量太高。22、爱肯拿这个ACANA的新配方,比雪山特级绝对要好,雪山特级的新鲜肉只有一个,在第二位,后面还好几个肉粉呢。ACANA第一位之后,有好几个脱骨新鲜肉类,还有生蛋。 跟雪山碗豆鸭比,也是更好的,因为碗豆鸭的植物蛋白含量太高了,如果是土豆鸭或是地瓜鸭,那就不如了,因为雪山的这个抗敏感配方,是REDEREDFREE FAT的。 吃羊肉会拉稀,就是一个耐受的过程,俗称水土不服。好比让内蒙古人来厦门吃海鲜,十个汉子九个拉稀的,适应一段时间就好了,只是消化酶的问题。23、ACANA爱肯拿羊肉鲜鱼无谷物全猫粮 Lamb meal,sweet potato, raw de-boned lamb, peas, de-boned duck, fresh wholeeggs, sun-cured alfalfa, sunflower oil, fresh de-boned walleye,pumpkin, fresh de-boned northern white fish, apples, carrots,turnip greens, organic sea vegetables (kelp, bladderwrack, dulse),juniper berries, cranberries, Saskatoon berries, black currants,angelica root, chicory root, red clover, red raspberry leaf,dandelion root, peppermint leaf, marigold flowers,chamomileflowers, rosemary extract, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Enterococcusfaecium. 成分分析: Sodium ................................... 0.3 % Chloride................................. 0.5 % Potassium................................ 0.5 % Magnesium ........................... 0.09 % Iron ..................................225 mg/kg Zinc .................................220 mg/kg Copper...............................20 mg/kg Manganese.........................34 mg/kg Cobalt ..................................... 0.5 % Iodine................................2.2 mg/kg Selenium...........................0.3 mg/kg Vitamin B3 (niacin).............230 mg/kg Vitamin B5 (pan. acid) ..........45 mg/kg Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) ........30 mg/kg Vit. B12 (cyanocobalamin) ..400 ug/kg Biotin ................................1.9 mg/kg Folic Acid...........................3.2 mg/kg Choline...........................3000 mg/kg Vitamin A ............................18 KIU/kg Vitamin D3........................2000 IU/kg Vitamin E ............................400 IU/kg Vitamin K..............................2 mg/kg Vitamin C............................83 mg/kg Vitamin B1 (thiamine)..........55 mg/kg Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) ......... 45 mg/kg Lysine ......................................1.8 % Threonine ................................1.6 % Methionine .............................. 0.8 % Isoleucine .................................1.2 % Leucine ....................................2.0 % Valine ......................................1.4 % Arginine....................................1.8 % Phenylalanine ...........................1.1 % Histidine ...................................0.9 % Cystine ....................................0.6 % Taurine ....................................0.5 %ACANA这款羊肉配方非常好: 低RENDERED蛋白质来源 RENDERED FREE脂肪来源 无谷物 适中蛋白 完全没有ETH防腐剂 但是见都没见过,其它方面不知道怎么样,很期待24、HOLISTIC加拿大的HOLISTICBLEND吧,有两个配方 全年龄鸡肉配方:http://www.holisticblend.com/product_info.php?cPath=18_22&products_id=48 这个配方实在是不怎么样,没有任何优点,少的可怜的新鲜鸡肉,最大的缺点是居然有大豆蛋白这个东西 Low ash chicken meal(鸡肉粉), ground brown rice(糙米), chicken fat(preserved with rosemary extract)(鸡脂肪) hulless barley(去壳大麦),chickenmeat(鸡肉), soy protein(大豆蛋白), millet(小米), salmon meal(三文鱼粉), flaxseed(亚麻籽), dried whole egg(干全蛋), phosphoric acid, amaranth,alfalfa, cranberries, apples, garlic powder, cinnamon powder,rosemary, potassium chloride, nutritional yeast, choline chloride,L-lysine, potassium sorbate, dicalcium phosphate, yucca shidigera,vitamin A acetate, vitamin D3, vitamin E, ferrous sulphate,taurine, zinc oxide, zinc proteinate, niacin, copper proteinate,manganese oxide, manganese proteinate, calcium pantothenate,pyridoxine hydrochloride, vitamin B12, calcium iodate, folicacid. 蛋白32% 脂肪18% 纤维3% 灰分6.5 水分10% 全年龄无谷物配方:http://www.holisticblend.com/product_info.php?cPath=18_27&products_id=88 这个配方总的说还不错,有新鲜的脱骨火鸡肉,以葵花籽油为主,但是有两个特别奇怪的地方:一就是就是钙的含量非常奇怪,居然到了1.8%,高了快一倍了。二是OMEGA-3和6的比例是1:2,这个比例是不好的。 Fresh de bonedTurkey, chickenmeal, pea, potato, sweet potato, sunfloweroil, turkey meal,whole dried egg, flax meal, nutritional yeast, natural chickenflavor, alfalfa, kelp, psyllium fibre, potassium chloride,lecithin, taurine, chicory root extract, pumpkin, cranberries,spinach, broccoli, green apple, blueberries,pears, bananas, yuccaschidigera extract, rosemary extract, cinnamon, turmeric, capsicum,chamomile, dandelion, paprika, vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E,niacin, vitamin C, inositol, d-calcium pantothenate, thiaminemononitrate, riboflavin, beta carotene, pyridoxine hydrochloride,folic acid, vitamin K1, biotin, vitamin B12 supplement, zincproteinate, ferrous sulphate, iron proteinate, zinc oxide, copperproteinate, manganese proteinate, manganous oxide, calcium iodate,sodium selenite. 蛋白38% 脂肪18% 纤维3% 灰分7% 水分10% 钙1.8% 磷1.5% OMEGA-3 1.4% OMEGA-62.8%25、美产冠能Chicken,brewers rice, corngluten meal, poultry by-product meal, dried egg product, wheatflour, animal fat preserved withmixed-tocopherols (form of Vitamin E), fish meal,soy protein isolate,animal liver flavor,brewers dried yeast, potassium chloride, phosphoric acid, salt,L-Lysine monohydrochloride, calcium carbonate, choline chloride,Vitamin E supplement, taurine, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate,L-ascorbyl-2-polyphosphate (source of Vitamin C), manganesesulfate, niacin, Vitamin A supplement, calcium pantothenate, coppersulfate, thiamine mononitrate, riboflavin supplement, Vitamin B-12supplement, pyridoxine hydrochloride, folic acid, Vitamin D-3supplement, calcium iodate, biotin, menadione sodium bisulfite complex (source of Vitamin Kactivity), sodium selenite. 冠能虽然第一位是新鲜鸡肉,但是提供蛋白质的来源却有玉米麸粉、不明禽类副产品粉、干蛋制品、小麦粉和大豆蛋白,所以拍在第一位的新鲜鸡肉能提供的优质蛋白的比例是相当的少的。 淀粉方面:酿酒米、玉米麸粉、小麦粉都是最差劲的来源 最糟糕的是油脂,只有一个来源:不明动物油脂,这个是4D和猫狗尸体提炼的油脂。 选粮选来选去选的根本不是营养,干粮中,不要指望有消化酵素和原始的天然来源的维他命,选粮选的就是个安全性,先排除垃圾的不健康的原料,再尽量选优质的原料。美冠怎么说,也是饲料级别的。26、ONEONE 是PURINA 超市级别的粮,很垃圾的,好像副产品是第一位的,曾经上过WDJ不推荐榜Salmon (18%)(三文鱼), Rice(16%)(大米??酿酒米), maize glutenmeal(玉米麸粉), dehydrated poultryproteins(不明禽类蛋白粉??), maize(玉米),wheat(小麦), animal fat (preserved withmixed tocopherols)(不明动物脂肪),autolysate(@#¥%……&), powedered egg(粉状的鸡蛋),chicory (2%), wheat gluten meal(小麦麸粉),yeast, pea protein concentrate(浓缩的豌豆蛋白), potassium chloride,calcium carbonate, trace minerals, choline chloride, minerals,L-Arginine, L-Lysine, sodium chloride, DL-methionine. Overall digestibility 90%. 看欧洲的成分标注真有意思。估计欧洲的标准不用区分糙米、酿酒米和白米的区别,所以啥都能写成RICE.肉类副产品粉能写成那样,呵呵 冠能的成猫粮,清一色的都是蛋白40%,这个粮,有玉米麸、小麦麸,豆类蛋白粉和不可避免的肉类副产品粉,再加上酿酒米、玉米和小麦提供的植物蛋白,这些的劣质蛋白,绝对占了绝大比例的总蛋白,噩梦啊,还不如吃蛋白45%的渴望呢。 我来算算优质蛋白的含量吧,这个相对比较好估算,因为除了新鲜的三文鱼是含水的,其它提供干物质的(蛋白脂肪和淀粉),清一色的是干物,就是不含水分的。 18%的新鲜三文鱼,算它的蛋白质含量15%(因为这个不是脱骨的三文鱼),水分70%。其它干物82%。18×0.15/(18×0.3+82×0.9)=3.4% @#¥%……&。。这个结果比我想象中的低,就是说,优质蛋白占总蛋白的比例还不到10%。。。27、PerfectFit Ingredients Dried, defatted chicken protein (min.24%)(干燥的脱脂的鸡的蛋白??) Corn protein meal(玉米蛋白粉) Cornmeal (玉米粉) Animal fat (不明动物脂肪) Rice protein(米蛋白) Whole corn(全粒玉米) Soy meal(大豆粉) Dried, defatted pig protein(干燥的脱脂的猪的蛋白??) Rice Hydrolysed animalproteins(水溶的不明动物蛋白) Sugar beet shavings(甜菜削片) Sodium chloride Yeast Dehydrated animalproteins(脱水的不明动物蛋白) Potassium chloride Tagetes meal Contains select natural sources of vitamin B, iron andlutein. 这个粮,我本想说,希望那4个我标绿色的东西不是副产品粉,但是,我觉得,不可能不是。 这个粮配方上比妙多乐还要差100倍,不容易啊,鉴定完毕。 建议用这个粮拌同等份量以上的白米饭给猫吃。28、ACANA鸡肉配方 Chicken meal(鸡肉粉), russet potato(土豆),freshfree-range chicken(新鲜走地鸡), peas(豌豆), fresh de-boned LakeWhitefish(新鲜去骨白鱼), chicken fat (naturally preserved with vitaminE)(鸡脂肪), fresh wholeeggs(新鲜全蛋),sun-cured alfalfa(晒干的紫花苜蓿), fresh de-bonedwalleye(新鲜去骨白斑鱼),salmon oil(三文鱼油), pumpkin(南瓜), apples(苹果), carrots(胡萝卜), turnipgreens(芫青), organic sea vegetables(有机海洋植物) (kelp, bladderwrack,dulse), juniper berries(杜松子), cranberries(越橘), Saskatoon berries,blackcurrants, angelica root, chicory root, red clover, redraspberry leaf, dandelion root, peppermint leaf, marigold flowers,chamomile flowers, rosemary, Enterococcus faecium, Lactobacillusacidophilus. 蛋白35% 脂肪19%纤维3% ACANA鱼肉配方: Salmon meal(三文鱼粉), russetpotato(土豆), fresh de-boned salmon新鲜去骨三文鱼, peas豌豆, freshde-boned herring(新鲜去骨鲱鱼), herring meal(鲱鱼粉), fresh de-bonedflounder(新鲜去骨比目鱼),pumpkin, sun-cured alfalfa leaf, salmon oil (preserved with mixedtocopherols and rosemary)(三文鱼油), red delicious apples, carrots,turnip greens, organic kelp, organic bladderwrack, organic dulse, juniper berries,cranberries, Saskatoon berries, blackcurrants, angelica root,chicory root, red clover, red raspberry leaf, dandelion root,peppermint leaf, marigold flowers, chamomile flowers, rosemaryextract, Lactobacillus acidophilus. 蛋白35% 脂肪19% 纤维3% ACANA羊肉配方: Lamb meal(羊肉), sweet potato(土豆),de-bonedlamb(去骨羊肉),peas(豌豆), de-boned duck(去骨鸭肉), fresh wholeeggs(新鲜全蛋), sun-cured alfalfa, sunfloweroil (葵花籽油)(naturally preserved with vitaminE), freshwalleye(新鲜白斑鱼),pumpkin, fresh Northern LakeWhitefish(新鲜北方湖白鲑鱼), red delicious apples, carrots, turnip greens,organic kelp, organic bladderwrack, organic dulse, juniper berries,cranberries, Saskatoon berries, blackcurrants, angelica root,chicory root, red clover, red raspberry leaf, dandelion root,peppermint leaf, marigold flowers, chamomile flowers, rosemaryextract, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Enterococcusfaecium. 蛋白36% 脂肪20% 纤维3% 总算把ACANA的3个配方写完了,总的来说,最推荐羊肉配方,其次鱼肉配方,最后鸡肉配方。ACANA的配方目前是没的说的了,仅次于NOW,目前还没有哪个粮跟ACANA有相当水平的了。无谷物适中蛋白配方,绝对是今后的王道,一定会有越来越多的粮选择这样的设计的。29、ANFANF在天然粮里算是很低端的,很早以前就见过,颜色很深,颗粒不小。 成分表:就选成猫配方吧 INGREDIENTS: Chicken Meal(鸡肉粉), Brewers Rice(酿酒米), Whole GroundCorn(研碎全玉米), ChickenFat(鸡脂肪) (preserved with Mixed Tocopherols and AscorbylPalmitate), Corn Gluten Meal(玉米麸粉), Beet Pulp(甜菜浆), WholeGround Wheat(研碎全粒小麦),Dried Whole Egg(干全蛋), Fish Meal(鱼粉), Brewers Yeast(啤酒酵母), NaturalFlavors(天然调味素), Lecithin(卵磷脂), Fish Oil(鱼油), Salt, CalciumCarbonate, Potassium Chloride, Lysine (essential amino acid),Methionine (essential amino acid), Taurine (essential amino acid),Yucca Schidigera Extract, Ferrous Sulfate (source of iron), Calcium Pantothenate, Zinc Sulfate, Vitamin ESupplement, Manganese Sulfate, Niacin, Copper Sulfate, BiotinSupplement, Thiamine Mononitrate (Vitamin B1), Vitamin ASupplement, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride (Vitamin B6), RiboflavinSupplement (Vitamin B2), Vitamin B12 Supplement, Ascorbic Acid,Vitamin D3 Supplement, Folic Acid, Calcium Iodate (source ofiodine), MenadioneSodium Bisulfite Complex (source of Vitamin Kactivity), SodiumSelenite (source of selenium).30、鱼子酱Ingredients Dehydrated Chicken, Whole Ground Brown Rice, Chicken Fat (preservedwith Mixed Tocopherols), Chicken, Ground White Rice, Pink Salmon,White Fish, Sun-Cured Alfalfa, Beet Pulp Shreds, Sun-Cured Kelp,Dicalcium Phosphate, Potassium Chloride, L-Lysine, Sodium Chloride,Methionine, Dried Chicory Root, Taurine, Yucca Schidigera Extract,Rose Hips, Vitamin A Acetate, Vitamin D3 Supplement, RiboflavinSupplement, Niacin Supplement, Magnesium Amino Acid Chelate,Thiamine, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Calcium Amino Acid Chelate,Zinc Amino Acid Chelate, Manganese Amino Acid Chelate, Vitamin B12Supplement, Copper Amino Acid Chelate, Iron Amino Acid Chelate,Cobalt Amino Acid Chelate, Folic Acid, Sodium Selenite,Biotin. 看上去比以前的那个配方好。以前那个配方,两年前接触过,听说适口性不咋地,还容易软便。所以对这个牌子印象不是很好。而且呀,香港人写的那个加拉鱼子酱的广告说明那些的,全TMD扯蛋,美国官网上都不是那么写的。 不过看了现在的这个配方表,算是进步很大的了,不知道实际效果怎么样。发现配方改了,玉米麸不见了,就是不知道,现在卖的鱼子酱效果怎么样了,如果适口性不错,也不容易软便,那可是比VERUS还要好的31、渴望六种鱼这个粮在加拿大官网上,一年多前就有了,只是一直国内都没卖而已。蛋白40%,新鲜肉第一位的五谷粮,优缺点都有,搭配着吃吧,不拍了。32、nature'slogicnature'slogic这款粮呢,实在是怪到家,所以我一直不知道怎么给个比较中肯的评价。 首先蛋白质高达39%,这是缺点,全肉粉,没有一块新鲜的肉,这也是缺点, 脂肪方面,鸡脂+亚麻籽,这个还可以; 谷物方面,单一的不含麸质的小米,这个是个很大的亮点; 蒙脱石,这个量还不少的,不知道是干嘛用的,大怪点; 不明来源的动物血浆,这个也是大怪点; 然后是品目繁多的植物,蛋,奶类的制品,这个还不错; 最后又是品目繁多的消化酶和干益生菌啥啥的,这个感觉无所谓的。 这个粮不使用任何化学合成的维他命和矿物质,这点我也觉得还是无所谓,不重要。 这个粮毕竟很少人用,之前只听岚羽说过这粮有猫吃了狂拉。 没了,总结就是,很无语的一款粮。33、IMAS(爱慕斯)IAMS的话题说起来比较多,还是有时间结合皇家冠能HILLS一起吧,单独开个帖子。总的来说我是很不建议喂这四大家族的粮的。 34、nutrisource配方也是: Chicken(新鲜鸡), white rice(白米), chickenmeal(鸡肉粉), corn gluten meal(玉米麸粉), chickenfat (鸡脂肪)(preserved with mixed tocopherols and citric acid), beetpulp(甜菜浆), brown rice(酿酒米), tunameal(吞拿鱼粉), natural liver flavor(天然动物肝脏调味), flax seeds(亚麻籽), oatfiber(燕麦纤维), brewers yeast(啤酒酵母), alfalfa mea了l(紫花苜蓿粉),tomato pomace(番茄渣), dried eggproduct(干蛋制品), potassium chloride, sunflower oil(葵花籽油), salt,phosphoric acid, proteinated minerals (iron proteinate, zincproteinate, copper proteinate, manganeseproteinate, cobalt proteinate), choline chloride, cranberry powder,yeast culture (saccharomyces cerevisiae, enterococcus faecium,lactobacillus acidophilus, aspergillus niger, trichodermalongibrachiatum, bacillus subtillis), taurine, minerals (ferroussulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium carbonate, zinc oxide, coppersulfate, manganous oxide, sodium selenite, mineral oil, calciumiodate, cobalt carbonate), chicory extract, vitamins (vitamin Aacetate, vitamin D3 supplement, vitamin E supplement, niacin,pantothenic acid, thiamine mononitrate, riboflavin supplement,pyridoxine hydrochloride, folic acid, menadionesodium bisulfite complex (source of vitamin K activity),biotin, vitamin B12 supplement), ascorbic acid (vitamin C),inositol, yucca schidigera extract, rosemary extract. 蛋白33% 脂肪19% 配方上大的优缺点都有,一款用新鲜鸡肉做第一成份的粮,居然用了比例不小的玉米麸,可惜啊. 其它方面不懂,只听人说过味道非常淡,适口性不好. 我觉得作为低价位的天然粮,性价比还是相当不错的.至少比牛油果的猫粮好很多.34、倍特天然花草健康食品(PRECEPTPLUS) OMG,不看不知道,一看吓一跳,名字起的牛逼哄哄,结果却是麸质含量相当高的粮。 Ingredients: Chicken Meal(鸡肉粉), Corn Gluten Meal(玉米麸粉),Chicken(新鲜鸡), Ground Brown Rice(糙米),Chicken Fat (鸡脂)(preserved with Mixed Tocopherols and AscorbylPalmitate), Ground Yellow Corn(黄玉米),Ground Oats(燕麦), Beet Pulp(甜菜浆),Dried Egg Product(干蛋制品), NaturalChicken Flavor, Lecithin, Fish Oil, Dried Kelp, Dried Cheese, DriedCarrots, Dried Cranberries, Brewers Dried Yeast, Yucca SchidigeraExtract, Calcium Carbonate, Potassium Chloride, Salt, CalciumAscorbate (source of Vitamin C), Dandelion, Chamomile, Peppermint,Tumeric, Rosemary, Dried Lactobacillus acidophillus FermentationProduct, Dried Streptococus faecium Fermentation Product, DriedAspergillus oryzae Fermentation Extract, Dried Aspergillus nigerFermentation Extract, Phosphoric Acid, Vitamin A Acetate, IronAmino Acid Chelate, Vitamin D3 Supplement, Vitamin E Supplement,Vitamin B12 Supplement, Cobalt Amino Acid Chelate, RiboflavinSupplement, L-Lysine, DL-Methionine, Niacin, Calcium Pantothenate,Manganese Amino Acid Chelate, Taurine, Zinc Amino Acid Chelate,Choline Chloride, Menadione Sodium Bisulfite Complex (source ofvitamin K activity), Folic Acid, Biotin, Thiamine Mononitrate (B1),Pyridoxine Hydrochloride (B6), Sodium Selenite, Calcium Iodate,Copper Amino Acid Chelate. 在低端的天然粮中,一般肉粉是第一位成分的,新鲜肉含量很少或根本不含。评价低端天然粮的好坏,主要还是看肉类提供的蛋白质到底多不多。这些粮,总蛋白的水平都差不多,提供蛋白质的,除了鸡肉粉之外,最主要的就是麸质,蛋奶制品和新鲜肉所能提供的蛋白质,含量非常少可以忽略。所以,麸质含量越高的,就说明肉类提供的蛋白质就越少。这款粮里,玉米麸在成分表的第二位,可以说,算是低端的天然粮里,肉类蛋白最少的了,跟HILLS和美士是一个水平的了。35、LOTUS
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