初中冠词练习题
( )1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S.would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.
A. A, theB. A, / C. The ,/ D. The, a
( )2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _____fast one.
A. /, / B./, a C. the, aD./,/
( )3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.
A/,/ B. /,a C. the,/D. the, a
( )4.I can’t remember whenexactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was ______ Monday.。
A. the , the B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a
( )5.If you grow up in ______large family ,you are more likely to develop_____ability to get on well with ______others .
A. /,an the B. a, the ,/ C. the ,an ,the D.a, the ,the
( )6.Mrs ,Taylorhas ___8-year-old daughter who has _____gift for painting –she has won two national prizes.
A. a,a B. an ,the C. an ,aD. th
()7.Afetr dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to ________Capital Airport.
A .the, a B. a the C. /, aD. /, the
()8.On May 5,2005,at ___World Table Tennis Championship ,Kong Ling huiand WangHao
won the gold medal in men’s with ____score of 4:1.
A.a ,a B. / the C. a ,/ D. the ,a
()9.I knew ______John Lennon ,butnot ____famous one.
A. /,a B. a ,the C. /,the D. the, a
()10.The book tells ____life story of John Smith ,who left _______schooland worked for a newspaper at the age of16.
A.the, the B. a , the C. the./ D. a,/
()11.When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to_____hotel ; I can find you ______bed in my flat.
A.the ,a B. the,/ C. a ,the D. a,/
()12.If you buy more than ten, they will knock20pence off________.
A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices
()13.____on-going division between English –speaking Canadians andFrench-speaking Canadians is _______major concern of the country.
A. The ,/B. The ,a C. An ,the D. An,/
()14.When he left _____college ,he got a job as ______reporter in anewspaper office .
A. /, aB /, the C .a the D .the, the
()15The most important thing about cotton in history is ___part that itplayed in ____Industrial Revolution.
A. /,/B. the,/ C. the , the D. a ,the
()16.While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made_______discovery which completely changed ____ man’s understanding of color.
A. a ,/B. a ,the C. /, the D. the ,a
()17.It is ___world of wonders, _____world where anything can happen.
A. a. the B. a, a C. the, a D. /,/
()18.The Wilsonslive in ______A-shaped house near the coast . It is _______17th centurycottage.
A. the, /B. an, the C. /, the D. an ,a
()19.Tom owns ______larger collection of ______books than any otherstudent in our class.
A. the ,/ B. a,/ C. a ,the D. /, the
()20.For a long time they walked without saying ___word .Jim was thefirst t break _____silence.
A.the, aB. a ,the C. a ,/ D. the,/
()21.There was ____time _____I hated t go to school.
A. a ,thatB. a ,when C. the ,that D. the,when
()22.When you finish reading the book ,you will have ______betterunderstanding of ______life.,
A.a, theB. the .a C. /,the D.a,/
( )23.I earn 10dollars ____hours as____supermarket cashier on Saturday.
A. a,an B. the ,a C. an ,a D . an ,the
()24The sign reads “in ease of___fire ,break the glass and push _____redbutton”
A. /,aB. /,the C. the ,the D. a ,a
()25.I don’t like talking on ______telephone ; I prefer writing____letter.
A. a,the B. the./ C. the ,theD. A ,/
()26.Jumping out of ____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite_____exciting experience.
A./, the B. /, an C. an. an D. the, the
()27.One way to understand thousands of new words in gain _____goodknowledge of basic word formation.
A. /B the C. aD. one
()28.The cakes are delicious . He’d like have ______third one because_____second one is rather too small.
A. a, aB. the .the C. a ,the D. the ,a
()29.A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in ____leg.
A.a B .one C. theD. his
()30.The warmth of _____sweater will of course be determined by the sortof ___wool used.
A. the, theB. the ,/ C. /, the D. /,/
参考答案
1.A report 可数名词, a recent report 一份近来的报告 ,是泛指;第二个空填the 表特指示2090年。
2.B. by train 乘火车,by 在接交通工具类的同时,一般不接冠词,如by bike , by ship ; 根据句意第二个空应该是泛指。
3.B. teachers 此处用名词复数表泛指,指一切老师;have a …… life 相当于live/lead a……life 过一种、、、、、、样的生活
4.D. leave the city 离开这座城市。a Monday 一个星期一,表泛指。
5.B. a large family 一个大家庭; the ability此处表泛指“与别人相处好的能力”; others其他人表泛指。
6.C. have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋,相当于have atalent for.
7.B. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车,此处ride 是可数名词,表示“搭车”。
8.D. the World Table Tennis Championship是专有名词,由普通名词构成的专有名词,一般前面要加the;with a score of ……比分是……
9.B. a John Lennon 一个叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指。
10. Cleave school 毕业
11.A. go to the hotel 去旅店 ;a bed 此处表泛指,“一个地方”
12.C. the price 此处表特指,“原价”。
13.B.此句的意思是:在讲英语的加拿大人和讲法语的加拿大人之间的那种逐渐增长的分歧是这个国家一个主要担心的问题。第一个空用the 表特指;第二个空用a表泛指,泛指主要是担心问题中的一个。
14.A. leave college 大学毕业
15.C.the part 特指在工业革命避所起的作用;the Industrial Revolution工业革命
16.A,make a discovery 有了一个发现;man’sunderstanding of color人类对于颜色的理解,在物主代词,名词所有格前,一般不用加冠词,man用单数形式,前面不加冠词,可以表示“人类”。
17B. a world of wonders 一个充满奇迹的世界;第二个空a world 是前面的同位语,因此还依然用a表泛指
18.D.第一个空填an 表泛指类别。“一个A字型的小屋里”根据句意第二个句子应是对上文an shaped house 起同位语的用,进一步解释说明,所以还用a 表泛指类别。
19.B. a large collection of … 一个较大的收集……books 用复数 此处表泛指。
20.B.saying a word ,此处a word 指“一个字”;thesilence 表特指此时此刻的“沉默”
21.B. a time 表示一段时间,when 引导定语从句修饰a time.
22.D.have a better understanding of ……对、、、、、有一种更好的理解。
23.D. an hour 表示“每小时”;后一空中的a表示“一个”
24.B.句中fire为不可数名词,前面不用冠词,表示类别;而the red button用于特指,区别于其他的按纽。
25.B. on the telephone 为固定用法,而第二个空中的letters 表示类别;
26.C. airplane 为可数名词,an airplane 表示泛指,而此处的experience表示“经历”,为可数名词,an excitingexperience意为“一次刺激的经历”
27. C.当某些不可数抽象名词含义具体化,而被某些修饰词修饰时,前面要加不定冠词。如a betty understanding of the passage , a good knowledge of English.
28.C.当序数词表示顺序时前面要回定冠词修饰;当表示“又一;再一”时,前面用不定冠词修饰。
29.C本题考查习惯用法,结构为动词+sb+介词+the +身体的某个部位。
30.B.句意为“一种毛衣的保暖性取决于所用的羊毛的种类”,此处的the sweater 不是表示特指,而是表示种类;而第二个空中的the sort ofwool =the wool ,表示特指的某种。
英语定冠词练习(2010-12-15 12:24:24)转载▼标签:杂谈
1.—Does Jim have _______ ruler?
—Yes,he has_______ .
A.an;some B.a;one C.a;/D.any;one
2.There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr Zhao's.
A.an ;The B.the;An C.a;The D.the;The
3. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay.
A.TheB.A C.An D.Two
4.—How many books do you have?
—I have _______ book.That's_______ English book.
A.a;an B.a;one C.one;an D.one;one
5.At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.
A.aB.anC.theD./
6. _______ tiger is _______China.
A.The;a B.A;the C.The;fromD.The;the
7.We can't see _______ sun at_______ night.
A.the;the B.the;/ C.a;/ D./;/
8. _______ useful book it is!
A.What an B.How a C.What a D.What
9.One afternoon he found _______ handbag.Therewas _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.
A.a;an;the B.a;a;the C.an;an;anD.the;a;a
10. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting.
A.An;an;a B.The;/;an C.The;/;a D.The;/;the
11. _______ Great Wall is _______longest wall in the world.
A.A;a B.The;the C.A;theD.The;a
12. _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River.
A.The;a B.A;/ C.A;theD.An;the
13. _______ woman over there is _______popular teacher in our school.
A.A;an B.The;a C.The;theD.A;the
14.He used to be _______ teacherbut later he turned _______ writer.
A.a;a B.a;the C./;a D.a;/
15.They made him _______ king.
A.aB.theC.an D./
16.His father is _______ Englishteacher.He works in our school.
A.aB.anC.the D./
17.Is he _______ American boy ?
A.anB.aC.one D./
18.Does Tom often play _______football after _______ school?
A./;/B./;theC.the;/ D.a;/
19.They passed our school _______day before yesterday.
A.anB.oneC.aD.the
20.Australia is _______English-speaking country.
A.aB.anC.theD./
21.She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.
A.a;The B.an;The C.an;AD.the;The
22.This is _______ apple.It's _______ big apple.
A.an;a B.a;the C.a;anD.an;the
23.Look at _______ horse overthere.
A.aB.anC.theD./
24.Don't play _______ basketballhere.It's dangerous.
A.aB.anC./D.the
25.There is _______ old woman inthe car.
A./B.theC.aD.an
26.Beijing is _______ beautifulcity.It's _______capital of China.
A.a;a B.the;the C./;the D.a;the
27.Shanghai is in _______ eastof China.
A./B.anC.aD.the
28.I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.
A.aB.anC.theD./
29.Bill is _______ Englishteacher.He likes playing _______ football.
A.a;the B.an;the C.a;/D.an;/
30.The museum is quite far.It will take youhalf _______ hour to get there by_______ bus.
A.an;/ B.an;a C.a;/D./;/
初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解
I.1.a;an;the
2.a;an。第一个空的a是泛指,第二个空的an是指“一小时”。
3.An;a。这两个空都是泛指,故都用不定冠词。
4.The;the;a。前两个空都是特指,故填the;后一个空中的a相当于every或each,three times a day意为“一天三次”。
5.a。go out for a walk意为“出去散步”。
6.the
7.a;The。前者泛指,后者特指。
8.The;the。第一个空用the表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体;第二个空用the是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。
9.The;the,×。第一空用the是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词;第二空用the是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词;第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。
10.a。a second time意为“再一次”、“另一次”。the second time意为“第二次”。此句填a是表示动作的重复,而不能用the(表顺序)。
11.the;the。第一个the是特指美国的首都。第二个the是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。
12.The。“the +姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。
13.the;×。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。
14.The a;×;×。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。
15.a。三餐名称前若有形容词,则可在形容词前加冠词,此处是泛指,故用a。
16.×;×;×;×。此句意为“农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗?”前两个空也可填定冠词,意为:“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗?”
17.the;the。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。
18.×;the。TV前不加冠词。“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。
19.The;×;×。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。
20
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