甜味剂品种 木糖醇甜味剂

甜味剂品种 木糖醇甜味剂

Sugar substitutes

NameRSkcal/gRegulatoryTypeProducts
Inulin0.11CarbohydrateRAFTILINE(ORAFTI), Oliggo-Fiber?Inulin(Cargill)
Hydrogenatedstarch hydrolysates0.25–0.53Sugar AlcoholHystar(Associated BritishFoods/SPI Polyols)
Stachyose0.28CarbohydrateXi'an DapengBiotechnology
Maltose0.34Malt Sugar
Galactose0.34CarbohydrateCerebrose
Lactitol0.3-0.42E966Sugar AlcoholLACTY(CSM/PURAC)
Isomalt0.42E953Sugar AlcoholC*IsoMaltidex(Cargill/Cerestar),Palatinit?
Isomaltulose0.42CarbohydratePalatinose(Shin Mitsui SugarCo.)
Trehalose0.45CarbohydrateAscend? trehalose(Cargill)
Mannitol0.51.6E421Sugar AlcoholC*Mannidex(Cargill/Cerestar),Mannogem(Associated British Foods/SPI Polyols)
Glycerol0.55-0.754.3E422Sugar Alcohol
Sorbitol0.62.6E420Sugar AlcoholC*Sorbidex(Cargill/Cerestar),SORBO/Sorbogem(Associated British Foods/SPI Polyols)
Erythritol0.6-0.70.2Sugar AlcoholC*Eridex(Cargill/Cerestar)
Tagatose0.75-0.921.5CarbohydrateNaturlose(Spherix/BioSpherix)
Maltitol0.92.1E965Sugar AlcoholC*Maltidex(Cargill/Cerestar),Maltisweet(Associated British Foods/SPI Polyols)
Sucrose1.04Sugar
Xylitol1.02.4E967Sugar AlcoholC*Xylidex(Cargill/Cerestar),Xylitol(CSM/PURAC)
Fructose1.174Fruit Sugar
Cyclamate30-400E952, FDA Banned 1969, pendingre-approvalSulfamateAbbott
Glycyrrhizin50-1000GlycosideMagnasweet (MAFCO WORLDWIDECORPORATION)
PeriandinV90-100GlycosideFrom the the rhizomes ofPeriandra dulcis L. (Leguminosae) (a.k.a Brazilianlicorice)
Mabinlin100ProteinIsolated from the bear fruit ofCapparis Masaikai.
Aspartame160-2204Discovered 1965, E951, FDAApproved 1981, Offpatent 1992Dipeptide derivativeCanderel,Equal,NutraSweet,Sweetex(Merisant)
Rubusoside200GlycosideRubososide is extracted from theleaves of the Chinese Blackberry Bush (Rubus Suavissimus S.Lee).
Acesulfamepotassium2000E950, FDA Approved2003SulfamateNutrinova
Saccharin200-7000E954, FDA Approved1958SulfamateSweetMate,Sucaryl(Merisant)
Rebaudioside A240-400GlycosideFrom Steviarebaudiana (Bertoni).
Stevia250Glycosides
Dulcin250FDA Banned 1950Phenylurea
Mogroside V250-425GlycosideFrom Fruit of Lo Han Kuo(Momordica Grosvenori Swingle or Siraitia GrosveroniSwingle)
Phyllodulcin300-400CAS#480-46-6DihydroisocoumarinIsolated from the leaves ofHydrangea macrophylla Seringe var. thunbergii MAKINO
Aspartame-acesulfamesalt350-400E962Dipetptide sulfamateTwinsweet
Trilobatin400-1000GlycosideDihydrochalcone glycoside fromSymplococos paniculata Miq. (Simplocaceae), a.k.a. sweetleaf,sapphire berry, lodhra (Sanskrit) or ludh (Hindi).
Perillartin400-2000GlycosideMonoterpenoid from leaves, seedsand flowering tops of Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton (Labiatae)from India
Osladin500Steroidal SaponinsFrom the fern of Polypodiumvulgate L. (polypodiaceae)
Pentadin500ProteinIsolated from fruit ofPentadiplandra brazzeana Baillon (Africa)
Curculin550ProteinIsolated from the fruit ofCurculigo latifolia (Malaysia)
Siamenoside I563GlycosideFrom Fruit of Lo Han Kuo(Momordica Grosvenori Swingle or Siraitia GrosveroniSwingle)
Sucralose6000FDA Approved 1999Sugar derivativeSplenda(Johnson &Johnson/McNeil Nutritionals)
Neohesperidinedihydrochalcone1,500E959Glycosidecitrosa? (ExquimS.A.)
Alitame2,000Pending FDA ApprovalDipeptide derivativeAclame(Pfizer)
Brazzein500-2,000ProteinIsolated from the fruit of anAfrican plant Pentadiplandra brazzeana Baillon
Monellin1,500-3,000ProteinBio ResourcesInternational
Thaumatin1,600-3,000E957, FDA-GRASS 3732ProteinTalin (Overseal)
P-40004,000FDA Banned 1950Nitroaniline
Neotame8,0000FDA Approved 2002Dipeptide derivativeNutraSweet
Sucrooctate162,000Guanidine
Carrelame200,000Guanidine
Sucrononate200,000Guanidine
Bernadame200,000Guanidine
Lugduname230,000Guanidine
Miraculinsweet-inducingactivityGlyco-proteinBio ResourcesInternational

  

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