爱华网文章分类:Java编程
一般webServices发布后需要测试一下,是否可行通，在此我把自己所测试的 调用 webService 的简单范例贴出来供新手参考。如有不足，请多指教。
1：需要借助的包： wss4j-1.5.4.jar cxf-bundle-2.1.3.jar
2：
Java代码
packagecon.transnal.ucenter.client;
importjava.lang.reflect.Proxy;
importjava.util.HashMap;
importjava.util.Map;
//importnet.sxinfo.ucenter.services.UCenterService;
//此处就为你发布的webService的源代码，此处我把它打成jar包了.
//一般在开发中,你可以建一个webServiceClietn来引用webService的wsdl
importorg.apache.cxf.binding.soap.saaj.SAAJOutInterceptor;
importorg.apache.cxf.configuration.jsse.TLSClientParameters;
importorg.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client;
importorg.apache.cxf.frontend.ClientProxy;
importorg.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;
importorg.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit;
importorg.apache.cxf.ws.security.wss4j.WSS4JOutInterceptor;
importorg.apache.ws.security.WSConstants;
importorg.apache.ws.security.handler.WSHandlerConstants;
importorg.junit.Test;
/**
*客户端程序
*
*@authorRenWeigang
*/
publicclassUCenterServiceClientTest{
@Test
publicvoidtestCreateUser()throwsException{
UCenterServiceucenterService=getUCenterService();
Stringresult=ucenterService.createUser("renweigang","123456789","123456@test.com");
System.out.println(result);
}
privateUCenterServicegetUCenterService(){
returngetNotSSLUCenterService();
}
privateUCenterServicegetNotSSLUCenterService()
{
JaxWsProxyFactoryBeanfactory=newJaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
factory.setServiceClass(UCenterService.class);
//此处的地址为对方发布的webService的地址。
factory.setAddress("http://uc.cun365.com/ucenter/ucenter/services/UCenterService");
System.setProperty("org.apache.cxf.bus.factory","org.apache.cxf.bus.CXFBusFactory");
UCenterServiceucenterService=(UCenterService)factory.create();
ClientProxyproxy=(ClientProxy)Proxy.getInvocationHandler(ucenterService);
Clientclient=proxy.getClient();
//③添加流模型和DOM模型转换的Handler
//client.getOutInterceptors().add(newSAAJOutInterceptor());
Map<String,Object>properties=newHashMap<String,Object>();
//④-1动作
properties.put(WSHandlerConstants.ACTION,WSHandlerConstants.USERNAME_TOKEN+""+WSHandlerConstants.TIMESTAMP);
//PW_TEXT明文,PW_DIGEST摘要
//PasswordDigest是通过非保密渠道发送用户名和口令的最佳方法。即使使用XML加密对<wsse:Password>元素进行加密，PasswordText依然可以使用
properties.put(WSHandlerConstants.USER,"services-test");//④-3指定用户
properties.put(WSHandlerConstants.PASSWORD_TYPE,WSConstants.PW_TEXT);
properties.put(WSHandlerConstants.PW_CALLBACK_CLASS,UtPasswordHandler.class.getName());
WSS4JOutInterceptorwss4j=newWSS4JOutInterceptor(properties);
client.getOutInterceptors().add(wss4j);
returnucenterService;
}
}
package con.transnal.ucenter.client;import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Map;//import net.sxinfo.ucenter.services.UCenterService;//此处就为你发布的 webService的 源代码，此处我把它打成 jar 包了.//一般在开发中,你可以建一个webService Clietn 来引用 webService的wsdlimport org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.saaj.SAAJOutInterceptor;import org.apache.cxf.configuration.jsse.TLSClientParameters;import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client;import org.apache.cxf.frontend.ClientProxy;import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;import org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit;import org.apache.cxf.ws.security.wss4j.WSS4JOutInterceptor;import org.apache.ws.security.WSConstants;import org.apache.ws.security.handler.WSHandlerConstants;import org.junit.Test;/*** 客户端程序** @author RenWeigang*/public class UCenterServiceClientTest {@Testpublic void testCreateUser() throws Exception {UCenterService ucenterService = getUCenterService();String result = ucenterService.createUser("renweigang", "123456789", "123456@test.com");System.out.println(result);}private UCenterService getUCenterService() {return getNotSSLUCenterService();}private UCenterService getNotSSLUCenterService(){JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();factory.setServiceClass(UCenterService.class);//此处的地址为对方发布的 webService的地址。factory.setAddress("http://uc.cun365.com/ucenter/ucenter/services/UCenterService");System.setProperty("org.apache.cxf.bus.factory", "org.apache.cxf.bus.CXFBusFactory");UCenterService ucenterService = (UCenterService) factory.create();ClientProxy proxy = (ClientProxy) Proxy.getInvocationHandler(ucenterService);Client client = proxy.getClient();// ③添加流模型和DOM模型转换的Handler//client.getOutInterceptors().add(new SAAJOutInterceptor());Map<String,Object> properties = new HashMap<String,Object>();// ④-1动作properties.put(WSHandlerConstants.ACTION, WSHandlerConstants.USERNAME_TOKEN + " " + WSHandlerConstants.TIMESTAMP);// PW_TEXT 明文 ,PW_DIGEST 摘要// PasswordDigest是通过非保密渠道发送用户名和口令的最佳方法。即使使用XML加密对<wsse:Password>元素进行加密，PasswordText依然可以使用properties.put(WSHandlerConstants.USER, "services-test");// ④-3指定用户properties.put(WSHandlerConstants.PASSWORD_TYPE, WSConstants.PW_TEXT);properties.put(WSHandlerConstants.PW_CALLBACK_CLASS, UtPasswordHandler.class.getName());WSS4JOutInterceptor wss4j = new WSS4JOutInterceptor(properties);client.getOutInterceptors().add(wss4j);return ucenterService;}}Java代码
<PREclass=javaname="code">packagenet.sxinfo.ucenter.client;
importjava.util.HashMap;
importjava.util.Map;
importjavax.security.auth.callback.Callback;
importjavax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
importorg.apache.ws.security.WSPasswordCallback;
publicclassUtPasswordHandlerimplementsCallbackHandler{
//①客户端用户模拟数据库
privatestaticfinalMap<String,String>pwMockDB=newHashMap<String,String>();
//一般真正开发中,对方的webService指定用户，此处的services-//test为用户名，test为密码。
static{
pwMockDB.put("services-test","test");
}
publicvoidhandle(Callback[]callbacks){
WSPasswordCallbackcallback=(WSPasswordCallback)callbacks[0];
Stringid=callback.getIdentifer();
//②获取用户对应的密码
callback.setPassword(pwMockDB.get(id));
}
}</PRE>
Java代码
packagenet.sxinfo.ucenter.client; importjava.util.HashMap; importjava.util.Map; importjavax.security.auth.callback.Callback; importjavax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler; importorg.apache.ws.security.WSPasswordCallback; publicclassUtPasswordHandlerimplementsCallbackHandler{ //①客户端用户模拟数据库 privatestaticfinalMap<String,String>pwMockDB=newHashMap<String,String>(); //一般真正开发中,对方的webService指定用户，此处的services-//test为用户名，test为密码。 static{ pwMockDB.put("services-test","test"); } publicvoidhandle(Callback[]callbacks){ WSPasswordCallbackcallback=(WSPasswordCallback)callbacks[0]; Stringid=callback.getIdentifer(); //②获取用户对应的密码 callback.setPassword(pwMockDB.get(id)); } }
package net.sxinfo.ucenter.client;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Map;import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;import org.apache.ws.security.WSPasswordCallback;public class UtPasswordHandler implements CallbackHandler {// ①客户端用户模拟数据库private static final Map<String,String> pwMockDB = new HashMap<String,String>();//一般真正开发中,对方的webService指定用户，此处的 services-//test 为用户名，test 为密码。static{pwMockDB.put("services-test", "test");}public void handle(Callback[] callbacks) {WSPasswordCallback callback = (WSPasswordCallback) callbacks[0];String id = callback.getIdentifer();// ②获取用户对应的密码callback.setPassword(pwMockDB.get(id));}}
