动词+ sb. + of +sth等动词短语总结
1.常用36个动词接不定式作宾语的用法:
- aim to do sth.打算做某事
- ask to do sth.要求做某事
- dare to dosth.
- appear to do sth.似乎、好像要做某事
- arrange to do sth.安排做某事
- demand to do sth.要求做某事
- help to to sth.帮助做某事
- hesitate to dosth.犹豫做某事
- plan to do sth.计划做某事
- wait to do sth.等待做某事
- fail to do sth.未能做某事
- seek to do sth.寻求、试图做某事
- prepare to do sth.准备做某事
- happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
- mean to do sth.打算做某事
- prove to do sth.证明做某事
- expect to do sth.期望做某事
- wish to do sth.希望做某事
- hope to dosth.希望做某事
- decide to do sth.决定做某事
- refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
- offer to do sth.主动提出做某事
- learn to do sth.学会做某事
- agree to dosth.同意做某事
- choose to do sth.选择做某事
- promise to dosth.答应做某事
- pretend to dosth.假装做某事
- manage to dosth.设法做成某事
- care to do sth.想要做某事
- determine to dosth.决定做某事
- affordto dosth.负担地起做某事
- want to do sth. 想要做某事f
- ear to do sth.害怕做某事
- long to do sth.渴望做某事
- struggle to do sth.努力做某事
- beg to do sth.请求做某事
2.常用37个-ing形式作宾语:
- admit doing sth.承认做某事
- report doingsth.报告做某事
- appreciate doing sth.感激做某事
- deny doing sth.否认做某事
- explain doing sth.解释做某事
- mention doing sth.提及做某事
- resist doing sth.拒绝做某事
- stand doing sth.忍受做某事
- stop doing sth.停止做某事
- imagine doing sth..想象做某事
- recall doingsth.想起做某事
- suggest doing sth.建议做某事
- mind doing sth.介意做某事
- finish doingsth.完成做某事
- enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
- keep doing sth.继续做某事
- practise doingsth.练习做某事
- missing doing sth.错过做某事
- avoid doing sth.避免做某事
- delay doing sth.推迟做某事
- excuse doing sth.借口做某事
- escape doing sth.逃脱做某事
- consider doingsth.考虑做某事
- advise doing sth.建议做某事
- allow doing sth.允许做某事
- discuss doing sth.讨论做某事
- dislike doing sth.讨厌做某事
- fancy doing sth.设想做某事
- forbid doing sth.禁止做某事
- pardon doing sth.原谅做某事
- permit doing sth.允许做某事
- prevent doingsth.阻止做某事
- prohibit doingsth.禁止做某事
- risk doing sth.冒险做某事
- understand doingsth.理解做某事
- give up doingsth.放弃做某事
- put off doing sth.推迟做某事
3.接不定式与-ing形式意义相近的12个动词:
like, love, hate,
begin , start ,
prefer to do sth. / prefer doingsth.
continue, intend
attempt,bother(麻烦),
can’t bear to do sth. / doingsth.
4.接不定式作宾语补足语的36个常用动词
- advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事
- leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事
- allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
- like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事
- ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
- mean sb. to do sth.打算某人做某事
- bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
- need sb.to do sth.需要做某事
- beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事
- oblige(迫使)
- cause(导致)
- order ,
- command(命令),
- permit,
- drive(驱使),
- persuade,
- elect (选举),
- prefer,
- encourage,
- request (要求),
- expect,
- remind(提醒),
- forbid,
- teach,
- force,
- tell,
- get(使)
- train(训练)
- hate,
- trouble (麻烦)
- help ,
- want ,
- intend ,
- warn(警告)
- invite
- wish.
5.接现在分词作宾语补足语的20个常用短语:
- bring sb. doingsth.引起某人做某事
- look at sb. doing sth.看着某人做某事
- catch sb. doing sth.碰上某人做某事
- notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事
- discover sb. doing sth.发现某人做某事
- observe sb.doing sth.观察某人做某事
- feel sb. doing sth.感觉某人做某事
- prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事
- find sb. doing sth.发现(碰上)某人做某事
- see sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事
- get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事
- send sb. doing sth,使某人(突然)做某事
- have sb. doing sth.使某人做某事
- set sb. doing sth.使(引起)某人做某事
- hear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某事
- start sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事
- keep sb doing sth.使某人不停地做某事
- stop sb doing sth.阻止某人做某事
- listen to sb. doing sth.听某人做某事
- watch sb. doing sth.观看某人做某事
6.接动词原形作宾语补足语的11个动词:
- feel sb. do sth.感觉某人做某事
- let ,
- have ,
- listen to ,
- hear ,
- look at ,
- make ,
- notice ,
- observe,
- watch ,
- see
7.接双宾语的38个常用动词
1)双宾语易位时需要借助介词to的常用动词:
- award sb.sth. / sth. tosb. 颁奖给某人
- return (归还),
- bring ,
- send,
- hand ,
- sell ,
- lend,
- serve(招待),
- mail (邮),
- show ,
- offer,
- take,
- owe(欠)
- teach,
- pass ,
- tell ,
- pay,
- throw ,
- post,
- write ,
- read .
2)双宾语易位时需要借助介词for的常用动词17个:
- book sb. sth. / sth. for sb.为某人预订某物
- make sb. sth./ sth. for sb.为某人做某事
- buy ,
- order ,
- choose ,
- pick,
- cook ,
- prepare ,
- draw,
- save,
- fetch (取),
- sing,
- find,
- spare(为某人让出某物),
- fix sb.sth./sth. for sb.(为某人准备某物),
- steal ,
- get(为某人拿来某物)。
8.可用于“动词+ sb. + of +sth.”的8个常见动词:
- accuse sb. of sth.控告某人犯某罪,指责某人做某事
- cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病
- rid sb. of sth.使某人摆脱某物
- cheat sb. of sth.欺骗某人某物
- remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事物
- inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事
- rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人的东西
- warn sb of sth.警告某人某事
- convince sb sb使某人确信
- tell sbof 和某人说起
9.21个带to doing sth.的常用结构:
1)动词+to+doing
参考:
介词to后+动名词结构一览
2)动词+宾语+ to +doing
介词to后+动名词结构一览
3).动词+名词+介词to+动名词
介词to后+动名词结构一览
4).be+形容词+介词to+动名词
介词to后+动名词结构一览
5).其他结构+介词to+动名词
介词to后+动名词结构一览
10.可用于“动词+sb+for doingsth”的8个常见动词
11.可用于“动词+sb+into doingsth”的9个常见动词
12.容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词
13.容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词